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[[1-1-1]] [[Book-Chapter-Paragraph]] - Sanskrit Web

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therefore speech is the highest of the breaths. The first quarter foot is deficient by one syllable;<br />

therefore men live upon the incomplete part of speech. He offers with a full (one), for Prajapati is<br />

full as it were; (verily it serves) to obtain Prajapati [1]; he offers with one that is deficient, for from<br />

the deficient Prajapati created offspring; (verily it serves) for the creation of offspring. If he were to<br />

heat it on the flame, he would win what has been, if on the embers, what is to be; he heats it on the<br />

embers; verily he wins what is to be, for what is to be is greater than what has been. With two<br />

verses he heats (it); the sacrificer has two feet; (verily it serves) for support. The pan is gathered<br />

together with holy power and the Yajus; if it should break, the sacrificer would be ruined [2], and<br />

his sacrifice destroyed. 'O Mitra, do thou heat this pan', he says; Mitra is holy power; verily on holy<br />

power he establishes it; the sacrificer is not ruined, nor is his sacrifice destroyed. If it should break,<br />

he should unite it with the selfsame potsherds; that is the atonement for it. If a man has attained<br />

prosperity, he should for him deposit (the fire) after producing it by friction; this is one that has<br />

succeeded; verily he approaches his own deity [3]. For him who desires prosperity should be used<br />

(the fire) which comes to life from the pan, for from it is it produced, it is self-produced by name;<br />

verily he becomes prosperous. If he desire of a man, 'May I produce a foe for him', he should take<br />

for him (fire) from elsewhere, and deposit it; verily straightway he produces a foe for him. From a<br />

frying-pan he should (take fire) and deposit (it) for one who desires food; in a frying-pan food is<br />

kept; verily he wins food with its birth place [4]. He deposits Muñja grass; Muñja is strength; verily<br />

he bestows upon him strength. Agni departed from the gods, he entered the Krumuka wood; he<br />

deposits Krumuka; verily he wins what of Agni is there imbued. With butter he joins (it); butter is<br />

the dear home of Agni; verily he unites him with his dear abode, and with brilliance also [5]. He<br />

puts on (a stick) of Vikankata wood; verily he wins radiance; he puts on one of Çami, for<br />

atonement. 'Do thou sit down in the lap of this mother', with three (verses) he adores (the fire) when<br />

born; three are these worlds; verily he attains reputation in these worlds; verily also he bestows<br />

breaths on himself.<br />

[[5-1-10]]<br />

Formerly Agni would not burn what was not cut by the axe, but Prayoga, the seer, made that<br />

acceptable to him. 'Whatever logs we place on thee', (with these words) he puts on a kindling-stick;<br />

verily he makes what is not cut by the axe acceptable to him; all is acceptable to him who knows<br />

thus. He puts on one of Udumbara wood; the Udumbara is strength; verily he confers strength upon<br />

him. Prajapati created Agni; him on creation the Raksases [1] were fain to destroy; he saw that<br />

(hymn) of the Raksas-slaying (one); therewith he smote away the Raksases; in that it is (the hymn)<br />

of the Raksas-slaying one, thereby he drives away the Raksases from Agni when born. He puts on<br />

one of Açvattha wood; of trees the Açvattha is the overcomer of foes; (verily it serves) for victory.<br />

He puts on one of Vikankata; verily he wins light. He puts on one of Çami wood, for atonement.<br />

'Sharpened is my holy power', 'Their arms have I uplifted', (with these words) he makes him speak<br />

over the last two Udumbara (sticks) [2]; verily by means of the holy power he quickens the kingly<br />

power, and by the kingly power the holy power; therefore a Brahman who has a princely person is<br />

superior to another Brahman; therefore a prince who has a Brahman is superior to another prince.<br />

Now Agni is death, gold is immortality; he puts a gold plate within; verily he severs immortality<br />

from death; it has twenty-one projections, the worlds of the gods are twenty-one, the twelve months,<br />

the four seasons, these three worlds, and as twenty-first yonder sun [3]; so many are the worlds of<br />

the gods; verily from them he severs his foe. By means of the projections the gods reduced the<br />

Asuras to straits (nirbadé); that is the reason why projections (nirbadháh) have their names; it is<br />

covered with projections; verily he reduces his foes to straits. He puts (it) on with a verse addressed<br />

to Savitr, for instigation. 'Night and the dawn', with (this as) second; verily he raises him with day<br />

and night. 'The gods, granters of wealth, support Agni', be says; the gods, granters of wealth, are the<br />

breaths; verily having raised him with day and night [4] he supports him with the breaths. Sitting he<br />

puts (it) on; therefore offspring are born sitting; the black antelope skin is above; gold is brilliance,<br />

the black antelope skin is holy power; verily on both sides he encircles him, with brilliance and with<br />

holy power. The sling is of six fathoms in extent; the seasons are six; verily he raises him with the<br />

seasons; if it is of twelve fathoms, (he raises him) with the year. It is of Muñja grass; the Muñja is<br />

strength; verily he unites him with strength. 'Thou art the bird of fair feathers', (with these words) he<br />

Keith: Taittiriya-Samhita, Translation - Page 222 of 341

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