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Chemical Agents of Opportunity for Terrorism: TICs & TIMs

Chemical Agents of Opportunity for Terrorism: TICs & TIMs

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<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Agents</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong><br />

Training Support Package<br />

Participant Guide<br />

Slide 28<br />

<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Agents</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong>:<br />

<strong>TICs</strong> & <strong>TIMs</strong><br />

MMWR 2003;52:199 -201<br />

Module Two - The Clinical Neurotoxicology <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong><br />

28<br />

A report from NYC published in the CDC’s rapid turnaround journal (MMWR) discussed<br />

a case <strong>of</strong> a young girl in a Chinese immigrant family, who, in May 2002, developed<br />

status epilepticus unresponsive to conventional therapy after ingesting a powder from an<br />

apparent rodenticide packet marked with characters and purchased locally in Chinatown.<br />

At that time, despite intensive investigation, the nature <strong>of</strong> the powder could not be<br />

determined.<br />

A rodenticide is a chemical that is used to kill rodents such as rats and mice. These<br />

chemicals tend to be highly toxic. This slide depicts the rodenticide package in this case.<br />

The pictographs are easy to interpret as a rat or mouse poison, but the Chinese<br />

characters are not readily interpretable. Illegally imported <strong>for</strong>eign products can result in<br />

domestic exposures to unusual toxic chemicals, and health-care providers might not be<br />

able to provide appropriate therapy because the chemical ingredients might not be listed<br />

or recognized even after translation <strong>of</strong> the product label.<br />

December 2008 Version 2.0 Page 96

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