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Chemical Agents of Opportunity for Terrorism: TICs & TIMs

Chemical Agents of Opportunity for Terrorism: TICs & TIMs

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<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Agents</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong><br />

Training Support Package<br />

Participant Guide<br />

Slide 1<br />

<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Agents</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong>: <strong>TICs</strong> & <strong>TIMs</strong><br />

Module Eight<br />

Observed Behaviors during<br />

Mass <strong>Chemical</strong> Exposures<br />

Training Support Package<br />

1<br />

The psychological aspects <strong>of</strong> a mass exposure event are increasingly recognized as<br />

critically important issues <strong>for</strong> education and disaster planning. At first, this may NOT<br />

appear to be a toxicological problem. We cannot explain these symptoms through a<br />

simple receptor interaction. We do not have a specific toxic syndrome to identify this<br />

condition. We do not have an antidote to reverse this condition. However, applying the<br />

toxicologic principles <strong>of</strong> exposure pathway, dose-response, and clinical evaluation will<br />

allow emergency planners, emergency responders, and all health care providers to more<br />

effectively address commonly observed behaviors.<br />

Using illustrative examples, this module explores common stress reactions to mass<br />

chemical exposures with a view towards attenuating their potential impact.<br />

December 2008 Version 2.0 Page 429

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