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Chemical Agents of Opportunity for Terrorism: TICs & TIMs

Chemical Agents of Opportunity for Terrorism: TICs & TIMs

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<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Agents</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong><br />

Training Support Package<br />

Participant Guide<br />

Slide 40<br />

<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Agents</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Terrorism</strong>:<br />

<strong>TICs</strong> & <strong>TIMs</strong><br />

Summary<br />

• Expect large numbers <strong>of</strong> patients after mass chemical exposure<br />

– Often difficult to identify those needing immediate medical care<br />

• Avoid labels without objective diagnostic criteria<br />

– “Worried well ”, “Mass hysteria ” less helpful than “I know you are worried;<br />

things check out OK now. I will check on you again …”<br />

• Use historic lessons, expected behaviors to guide planning<br />

• Communication is Key<br />

– Interagency coordination may avoid needless fear<br />

• Know your resources and partner with them<br />

– Including ACMT/Medical Toxicologists<br />

Module One – Observed Behaviors during Mass <strong>Chemical</strong> Exposures<br />

40<br />

In summary, we should expect large numbers <strong>of</strong> patients after a potential mass chemical<br />

exposure; some will be in need <strong>of</strong> urgent treatment, some will have a variety <strong>of</strong> nonspecific<br />

stress-induced symptoms, and others will just be concerned.<br />

Rather than labeling these people, we should strive to acknowledge their concerns,<br />

assess their physical status and re-evaluate their condition.<br />

Planning <strong>for</strong> large numbers <strong>of</strong> patients with various needs should be a routine part <strong>of</strong> our<br />

disaster planning. Improving communication and utilizing the expertise available<br />

regionally and nationally are important steps in preparing <strong>for</strong> chemical terrorism and<br />

HazMat events.<br />

December 2008 Version 2.0 Page 466

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