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transport of dangerous goods and risk management - Kirilo Savić

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TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 226CONCLUSIONBy means <strong>of</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> PE „Serbian Railways” operational data about monitoring <strong>of</strong> the <strong>dangerous</strong> substances<strong>transport</strong>, for years 2005, 2006 <strong>and</strong> 2007, it can be clearly concluded that about 80% - 90% <strong>transport</strong>ed <strong>dangerous</strong>substances <strong>of</strong> class1 belongs to “List <strong>of</strong> <strong>goods</strong> with high potential danger”.Traffic developing under existing conditions is moving slowly, <strong>and</strong> according to words <strong>of</strong> the experts from the EUAdministration - unacceptably. By main applying <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> main <strong>transport</strong> principles – “SAFETY” principle, asolution, which reduces potential <strong>risk</strong>s during realization <strong>of</strong> <strong>dangerous</strong> <strong>goods</strong> <strong>transport</strong>, occurs.In order to decrease all predictable <strong>risk</strong>s for any undesired events, a need for application <strong>of</strong> additional preventiveactivity obtrudes itself. A procedure, in the form <strong>of</strong> internal order for the targeted railway staff that participates inthe <strong>transport</strong> realization, has been established. The order defines the targeted <strong>transport</strong>s methods <strong>of</strong> announcement<strong>of</strong> the authorized forwarding company for the operational service for monitoring <strong>of</strong> the <strong>dangerous</strong> substances<strong>transport</strong> <strong>of</strong> PE “Serbian Railways”, as well as details <strong>of</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> technological process reception in the entranceborder stations, as well as further on entire <strong>transport</strong>ation route.Suggestion <strong>of</strong> draft <strong>of</strong> new «LAW ON DANGEROUS GOODS TRANSPORT » made great innovation comparedto “ZOPOM”, predicting the chapter IV ADVISOR FOR SAFETY FOR THE DANGEROUS GOODSTRANSPORT IN ROAD, RAILWAY AND WATER TRAFFIC.Function <strong>of</strong> Advisor for safety is very influential for entire safety system in the State, during all these processes with<strong>dangerous</strong> substances.Until the date <strong>of</strong> entering into force <strong>of</strong> the adjusted <strong>and</strong> harmonized regulations, <strong>and</strong> after that date, let’s respect therule: TRANSPORT QUANTITY HAS TO RESPECT TRANSPORT QUALITY.By speeding up <strong>of</strong> the harmonization process <strong>and</strong> by reaching <strong>of</strong> the harmonized regulation (national <strong>and</strong>international), a small step with big flywheel is made (“Perpetuum mobile”) in the <strong>transport</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>dangerous</strong>substances.Remark: This paper has been written on the basis <strong>of</strong> operational experiences <strong>of</strong> the Department for commercialoperation <strong>and</strong> <strong>dangerous</strong> substances <strong>transport</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Freight Service Department – Operations Directorate; PE»Serbian Railways».REFERENCES1. Annex “С” <strong>of</strong> Convention about international railway <strong>transport</strong> “(COTIF)”– Rulebook for international railway<strong>dangerous</strong> <strong>goods</strong> <strong>transport</strong> (with appendix as its constituent part), known under the abbreviation “(RID)” (validfrom January 1, 2009)2. Law on <strong>dangerous</strong> substances <strong>transport</strong> («Official Gazette <strong>of</strong> СФРЈ, no.27/90, 45/90, «Official Gazette <strong>of</strong> СРЈ»,no. 24/94, 28/96, 21/99, 44/99, 68/2002, "Official Gazette <strong>of</strong> RS", N o 36/2009)3. Regulation about <strong>dangerous</strong> substances <strong>transport</strong> in road <strong>and</strong> railway traffic ("Official Gazette <strong>of</strong> RS", no.53/2002)4. Rulebook about method <strong>of</strong> <strong>dangerous</strong> substances <strong>transport</strong> in railway traffic СРЈ – II/7-2.1. “Official Gazette <strong>of</strong>СФРЈ”, no 25 from 24 IV 19925. Instruction for <strong>dangerous</strong> <strong>goods</strong> <strong>transport</strong> on JŽ, ZJŽ no. 193/10-03, valid from January 1, 2003

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