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transport of dangerous goods and risk management - Kirilo Savić

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TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 35Availability <strong>of</strong> all the documents that provide the information for rescue teams for efficient <strong>and</strong> safe <strong>management</strong> <strong>of</strong>the said substances is also an important point for efficient dealing with the situation. It is therefore important thatrescuers have at their disposal: catalogues providing the instructions on the best way for neutralization <strong>of</strong> individual<strong>dangerous</strong> substances; fire schemes (zones <strong>of</strong> possible danger); evaluations <strong>of</strong> possible <strong>risk</strong> <strong>and</strong> consequences;evacuation plans <strong>and</strong> studies for neutralization in cases <strong>of</strong> accidents with major consequences to people <strong>and</strong>environment. This very part <strong>of</strong> the system is the most sensitive part <strong>of</strong> integral systems for coordination in case <strong>of</strong>accident. The Sledat is in that sense very modern - it has a developed system for documentaristics, where the dataon the documents <strong>and</strong> information important for prompt <strong>and</strong> efficient dealing with accidents are stored.Based on the experience <strong>of</strong> on the operational level, big picture was projected holistically, where a lack <strong>of</strong>functionality was noticed in the field <strong>of</strong> interdepartmental data, message <strong>and</strong> document exchange.As a result <strong>of</strong> this research, we came up with an idea <strong>of</strong> gradual introduction <strong>of</strong> universal organizational Sledatframework to link the existing systems in the Republic <strong>of</strong> Serbia <strong>and</strong> for the support <strong>of</strong> security surveillance, <strong>and</strong> theefficiency <strong>of</strong> conducting pr<strong>of</strong>essional <strong>and</strong> <strong>transport</strong> procedures.Studying the existing system elements for the <strong>management</strong> <strong>of</strong> emergency situations in the territory <strong>of</strong> the Republic<strong>of</strong> Serbia (developed in the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Defence, The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Internal affairs, <strong>and</strong> the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Infrastructure(RIS)), it was concluded that the application <strong>of</strong> the developed organizational framework Sledat would makepossible their functional integration <strong>and</strong> efficient data exchange in case <strong>of</strong> emergency situations.Thus, we would significantly increase the efficiency <strong>of</strong> the implementation <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard operational <strong>and</strong> safetyprocedures by different participants (inside a department or inter departments) during a proactive response to anaccident, which contributes to the increased efficiency <strong>of</strong> the environment conservation <strong>and</strong> the reduction <strong>of</strong> thepotential occurrence <strong>of</strong> accidental situations when <strong>transport</strong>ing hazardous substances.THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE RESEARCHThe project proposes activities <strong>and</strong> facilities which will reduce the contamination from vessels to the lowing levelpossible in the local areas, thus decrease the possibility <strong>of</strong> jeopardizing the neighboring countries. The requirements<strong>of</strong> the Convention on the cooperation for the protection <strong>and</strong> sustainable exploitation <strong>of</strong> the Danube about an urgentbuilding <strong>of</strong> the plants for the waste waters processing are being fulfilled, with the aim <strong>of</strong> protecting both surface <strong>and</strong>underground waters. Conditions that meet the requirements <strong>of</strong> the Convention on the protection <strong>and</strong> usage <strong>of</strong> crossborderriver courses <strong>and</strong> international lakes:the prevention, control <strong>and</strong> reduction <strong>of</strong> cross-border contamination from stationary <strong>and</strong> non-stationarysources,sustainable waters <strong>management</strong>, the conservation <strong>of</strong> water resources as well as the environment in itsentirety.the creation <strong>of</strong> conditions for establishing mutual monitoring <strong>and</strong> system for evaluating the state <strong>of</strong> crossborderwaters.The project findings contribute to:the creation <strong>of</strong> conditions for safe treatment <strong>of</strong> solid, liquid <strong>and</strong> hazardous ship waste (acceptance,classifying, separation, recycling, processing, purification, storage <strong>and</strong> elimination <strong>of</strong> hazardous substances)<strong>and</strong> the building <strong>of</strong> specialized terminals with optimal equipment for these purposes on the waterwayCorridor VII <strong>and</strong> the rivers <strong>of</strong> Sava <strong>and</strong> Tisa;

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