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djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford

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1 I really like your house.<br />

2 Where is your car?<br />

3 'When is your exam?<br />

4 What is your mother's name?<br />

5 How old is your dog?<br />

6 What is your occupation?<br />

7 Your drawing is beautiful.<br />

8 Your watch is slow.<br />

-<br />

9 What is your problem?<br />

10 Where did you buy your shoes?<br />

-4<br />

Interview three of your friends in Indonesian, asking the following<br />

questions with -nya. Record their responses in a table as shown.<br />

Topic-comment sentences are those in which the subject is the topic of<br />

the sentence (what the sentence is about) and it comes first, while what<br />

follows is the comment about that topic. In speech, there is usually a<br />

short pause between the topic and the comment. This is not so evident<br />

in writing.<br />

Bu Rita anaknya lima.<br />

Topic<br />

Comment<br />

Literally: (As for) Bu &a, her children are five.<br />

+ Bu Rita has five children.<br />

The suffix -nya is attached to the noun or noun phrase that belongs to<br />

the topic. In the example above, the children belong to Bu Rita;<br />

therefore, -nya is attached to anak.<br />

Sekolah karni perpustakaan- besar.<br />

Topic<br />

Comment<br />

Literally. (As for) our school. &s library is big.<br />

+ Our school has a big library.<br />

Uses of -nyo 1 39

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