bahasa indonesia
djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
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Ih) it<br />
t) can<br />
:tures using<br />
Questions with 'wh-' words<br />
Some questions are referred to in English as 'wh-' questions because<br />
most of the question words start with 'wh-'; for example, 'what', 'who',<br />
'where' and 'when'. The Indonesian equivalents of these question<br />
words are discussed~below.<br />
....................................................................................<br />
APA: 'WHAT'<br />
Apa is used to ask about objects, concrete or abstract. It means 'what' or<br />
'what kind of'.<br />
@ nama binatang itu? ,<br />
What is the name of that animal?<br />
Musik itu?<br />
What kind of music is that?<br />
Nama sekolah itu m?<br />
What is the name of that school? (Literally:The name of that school is what?)<br />
....................................................................................<br />
SIAPA: 'WHO'<br />
Siapa is used to ask questions to do with a person, such as a person's<br />
name, who a person is, or to whom an object belongs.<br />
SiaDa dia?<br />
Who is hetshe?<br />
S@a narnanya?<br />
What is histher name?<br />
Tas &a ini?<br />
Whose bag is this?<br />
(The bag is associated with the person who owns it.)<br />
....................................................................................<br />
BERAPA: 'HOW MANY', 'HOW MUCH'<br />
Berapa is used to ask questions to do with numbers and quantity, such<br />
as the number of people, weight and measurements.<br />
Berapa orang datang ke pesta itu?<br />
How many people came to that party?<br />
Halaman berapa?<br />
What page? (In Indonesian the question literally means 'Page how many?',<br />
Berapa is used because the answer has to do with numbers.)<br />
You can also add ke to this question word to mean 'what number' in a<br />
numerical series.<br />
A: Kamu anak keberapa?<br />
Which child are you? (Literally: What number child . are - you?) .<br />
B: Saya anak ke dua.<br />
I am the secondchild.<br />
Asking and Answering Questions 3