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Tommy, kamu membolos, ya? (d Reporting a 'wh-' question apa (what) siapa .(who) berapa (how manylhow much) mengapa (why) bagaimana (how) yang mana (which one) If what we are reporting is a 'wh-' question [see Chapter I), such as those listed above, we do not need to add anything after the verb bertanya, as shown in the following pictures. - Reporting What Has Been Said I9 I
Mereka bertanya I siapa nama saya 2 berapa umur saya 3 saya bersekolah di mana 4 mengapa -- saya . tidak mempunyai pekerjaar) \ 5 rnengapa sap ingin br?ke~-ja di pentsahaah rncrela,l saya bisa mulai Reporting a command To report a command, we can use the following verbs and add supaya or agar after them. menyuruh (to tell someone to do something) + supaya (to) meminta (to ask to do something, to request) + supaya (to)
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ahasa indonesia milik widya DEPARTM
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Contents Introduction Acknowledgmen
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- - 14 Ter- 1 4.1 Adjective ter- 14
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Introduction I A Student's Guide to
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Source Acknowledgments The author a
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Question woril: & itu apel? Is that
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MANA Mana is used in questions, usu
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Anda guru, bukan? You are a teacher
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A: Karnu pernah rnakan durian? Have
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1 A: Murid boleh merokok di sekolah
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I . 3 nni's teacher's house In this
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I In this type of-noun phrase, the
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-4 Translate the following more com
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Numbers, Classifiers and Quantity ?
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I wv - LUJ- laLua 50 = h a puluh +
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~iJcewise, we can also &&d@& no&'fi
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1 1 11 TO show quantity, we can use
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When used to say 'the person who(m)
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!. Transitive and i Intransitive Ve
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pulang selesai singgah tahu terbang
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g'$J Mote Some intransitive verbs c
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pasang rnemasang to set up, install
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Mereka ' membaca buku. They read a
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A 5 tierlibur 6 mencuri 7 berbelanj
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Did you knowt The word beruang can
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elanja to shop berbelan ja to shop
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-. lATlHAN 3 Working in pairs, choo
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I In this chqptei we will learn mor
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13 kepit 14 umpat 15 ambil 16 ekor
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To go to where the base word indica
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6 Presiden itu menpinap di hotel bi
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4 The suffix -kan is often attached
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*- 4 Complete each of the following
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3 a membaca (read) b membacakan (re
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Some meN-kan words can be adjective
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Summary MeN-kan words are primarily
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To act in the manner of i bai k bin
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antar to take somethinghomeone some
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erdiam di to live in mendiami to oc
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When term is affixed to adjectives,
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Accidental action: intransitive Ter
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You can also leave out the 'by phra
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terbangun to be woken by something
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........,( Ke-an In grammatical ter
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In this case, the meaning of ke-an
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1 04 A Student's Guide to Indonesia
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Some ke--an words have two meanings
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Words with the peN- prefix are usua
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1 10 A Student's Guide to Indonesia
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3 Pemakan daging 4 Pembuka kaleng 5
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* * * . *.. **** I' Like other affi
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LATIHAH 2 Tkanslate these noun phra
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Summary The majority of words with
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MeN-kan and meN-i Some peN-an nouns
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Other percan nouns Some other per-a
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Subiect-focus and The terms subject
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LATlHAN I Now that you have learnt
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Summary of the rules First or secon
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Object-focus with auxiliary, prepos
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6 Pak Totok menjual buah-buahan di
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' 4 Look at each of the following t
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Uses of -nyu In this chapter we wil
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I It is sweltering today. What migh
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Teman saya jaketm merah. Topic Comm
Page 132 and 133: * * . * * * . * . " ~ Ways to Say '
Page 134 and 135: Tahun lalu terjadi gempa bumi di sa
Page 136 and 137: 2 You could not come. to your frien
Page 138 and 139: - Complete ads rejeki, h i ingin me
Page 140 and 141: To say 'if .. ., then ...', we simp
Page 142 and 143: vords. When and While This chapter
Page 144 and 145: I hile Handy expression To say 'to
Page 146 and 147: J Although and Not ... But In this
Page 148 and 149: P g itu , - 4 Meski cuaca dingin, J
Page 150 and 151: a f L Complete the following senten
Page 152 and 153: The expression (ber)tambah ... (ber
Page 154 and 155: IATIHAN 2 Translate these sentences
Page 156 and 157: -4 Write five sentences using janga
Page 158 and 159: tence. I ...*...*..... Imperatives
Page 160 and 161: ion . Dld IOU Tone of voice has a l
Page 162 and 163: - L Berdirim. Please stand up. Tuli
Page 164 and 165: Hendaklahhendaknya can also be used
Page 166 and 167: ood Minta nasinya a. . Minta nasiny
Page 168 and 169: anya) nature, m for 3s. 1 you UP at
Page 170 and 171: 2 Your mother is going to a your li
Page 172 and 173: Dilarang Literally meaning 'it is p
Page 174 and 175: There are lots of mosquitoes at nig
Page 176 and 177: 1 Urging (no subject) AYO habiskap
Page 178 and 179: Summary Imperatives: commands, requ
Page 180 and 181: at aid .t what an unple, I If we pu
Page 184 and 185: Sopir bis berkata:'Jangan merokok d
Page 186 and 187: . * * . * * * . * * * , Glossary Th
Page 188 and 189: abstract n o u H + numeral 64 ke-an
Page 190 and 191: I Appendix How do you say it in Ind
Page 192 and 193: (= criminal) jahat bad luck nasib m
Page 194 and 195: - In questions and negatives, no se
Page 196 and 197: (possibly. might) kiranla. barangka
Page 198 and 199: (= to leave behind, abandon) mening
Page 200 and 201: 242 APPENCIX to be out (=not at hom
Page 202 and 203: to set (=place, put) menaruh (= a c
Page 204 and 205: - rig111 on trmr. tepat pada wahtun
Page 206 and 207: to know one's way around Cahu jalan
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