bahasa indonesia

There are lots of mosquitoes at night, so you should take some mosquito
repellent
hasehat I:
Nasehat 2:
Nasehat 3:
Nasehat 4:
S'4
Below are some situations in which negative imperatives are .
appropriate. Write a sentence for each situation, using jangan, dilarang,
tidak usah or tidak perlu.
1 You are inviting a friend to your birthday party. Tell him that he
does not need to bring a present (membawa), but that he should not
be late (terlambat).
2 Your little brother or sister keeps nagging you while you are
studying. Tell him or her to stop bothering you (mengganggu).
3 You have been asked to put up a sign in class in Indonesian that
prohibits people from using their mobile phones (telepon genggarn)
in class. What would you write? (memakai)
4 You have just failed your exam and feel terrible about it. Your
teacher is telling you not to be discouraged. What would he or she
say? (berkecil hati)
5 Your Wend is new to town, You want to advise her not to go out at
night by herself. What would you say? (keluar)
Imperatives that are expressed as transitive sentences often appear in
the object-focus (passive).
Object-focus imperatives are usuallv considered more polite, nonoffensive
and less direct than their corresponding subject-focus (active)
imperatives, because the focus of our attention is shifted from the doer
of the action (which, in most cases, is the person to whom we are
speaking) to the object of the sentence. It is like saying 'Let this be
done', rather than 'You do this'. This form of imperative is also very
common in Indonesian, but often cannot be translated literally into
English.
We can use object-focus imperatives for a wide variety of situations and
with anybody. In fact, if you are not sure about whether or not you are
being polite enough when you use the forms we have discussed so far,
it is probably best to resort to the object-focus forms.
Object-focus imperatives are not the easiest forms to learn, but they
represent a more natural way of saying 'Do this' in Indonesian.
Imperatives 183