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djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
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Very formal requests<br />
sudilah (kiranya)<br />
If we want to make very formal and very polite requests to someone in a<br />
very high position, we can use sudilah or sudilah kireya. These<br />
expressions mean 'I/we hope you are willing do this'. Sudilah (kiranya)<br />
is hardly used in spoken Indonesian because of its highly formal nature,<br />
so we certainly would not want to use it with friends-or family.<br />
Sudilah (kiranya) bapak Presiden menghadiri pertemuan kami.<br />
We hope vou, Mr President, are willing to attend our meeting.<br />
I<br />
9 4 Use appropriate words for requesting in the following situations.<br />
- Consider who you are talking to and choose the most suitable form for<br />
each request. The verb that you need to use is given in parentheses.<br />
(Drop the meN- prefix, if appropriate.)<br />
1 You have an early appointment with the dentist tomorrow and you<br />
are not good at waking up early. Ask your brother to wake vou UD at<br />
7 a.m. (membangunkan)<br />
2 You have just rung your teacher at school to tell her that you are<br />
sick, but she was in class. Leave a message with the secretary to pass<br />
on to your teacher when she returns, informing her that you are sick.<br />
(memberitahukan)<br />
3 You are about to send a payment for your annual magazine<br />
subscription through the mail. You want the magazine to send you a<br />
receipt. Write your request. (mengirimkan)<br />
ayO<br />
yuk<br />
Inviting can mean two things: we may invite someone to join in an<br />
activity, such as going to the movies, or we may invite someone to come<br />
to our place or to a function, such as a birthday party. Indonesian has<br />
different verbs to, express these two meanings of inviting: mengajak and<br />
mengundang.<br />
Inviting can be expressed as a question (for example, 'Would you like to<br />
go to the movies?'] or as an imperative (for example, 'Let's go to the<br />
movies', 'Drop by any time'). In this chapter, we look at the imperative<br />
forms only.<br />
a<br />
, .<br />
, . 176 A Student's Guide to Indonesian Grammar