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Very formal requests<br />

sudilah (kiranya)<br />

If we want to make very formal and very polite requests to someone in a<br />

very high position, we can use sudilah or sudilah kireya. These<br />

expressions mean 'I/we hope you are willing do this'. Sudilah (kiranya)<br />

is hardly used in spoken Indonesian because of its highly formal nature,<br />

so we certainly would not want to use it with friends-or family.<br />

Sudilah (kiranya) bapak Presiden menghadiri pertemuan kami.<br />

We hope vou, Mr President, are willing to attend our meeting.<br />

I<br />

9 4 Use appropriate words for requesting in the following situations.<br />

- Consider who you are talking to and choose the most suitable form for<br />

each request. The verb that you need to use is given in parentheses.<br />

(Drop the meN- prefix, if appropriate.)<br />

1 You have an early appointment with the dentist tomorrow and you<br />

are not good at waking up early. Ask your brother to wake vou UD at<br />

7 a.m. (membangunkan)<br />

2 You have just rung your teacher at school to tell her that you are<br />

sick, but she was in class. Leave a message with the secretary to pass<br />

on to your teacher when she returns, informing her that you are sick.<br />

(memberitahukan)<br />

3 You are about to send a payment for your annual magazine<br />

subscription through the mail. You want the magazine to send you a<br />

receipt. Write your request. (mengirimkan)<br />

ayO<br />

yuk<br />

Inviting can mean two things: we may invite someone to join in an<br />

activity, such as going to the movies, or we may invite someone to come<br />

to our place or to a function, such as a birthday party. Indonesian has<br />

different verbs to, express these two meanings of inviting: mengajak and<br />

mengundang.<br />

Inviting can be expressed as a question (for example, 'Would you like to<br />

go to the movies?'] or as an imperative (for example, 'Let's go to the<br />

movies', 'Drop by any time'). In this chapter, we look at the imperative<br />

forms only.<br />

a<br />

, .<br />

, . 176 A Student's Guide to Indonesian Grammar

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