bahasa indonesia
djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
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U<br />
lima ratus<br />
umber word<br />
r dictionary<br />
. Ke-: 'the + number'<br />
The prefix ke- followed by a number, as in ordinal numbers, can also be<br />
used to megn 'the + number'. In this case, ke- is attached to the number,<br />
then followed by the noun.<br />
ketina anak itu<br />
the three children<br />
kedua guru itu<br />
the two teachers<br />
(both teachers)<br />
Kelima mahasiswa itu mengambil mata kuliah Antropologi.<br />
Jhe five university students take Anthropology as their subject.<br />
Keempat temannya sudah pindah ke kota lain.<br />
The four of hidher friends have moved to another city.<br />
We can omit the noun if it is already understood or mentioned before.<br />
However, we need to add -nya after ke + number.<br />
Keduanya laki-laki.<br />
Both are boys. + (refening to children) -<br />
Ketiganya tidak mau bicara.<br />
The three of them did not want to talk<br />
Sometimes the number is reduplicated for emphasis.<br />
Ketiva-tiaanva tidak mau bicara.<br />
All three ofthem did not want to talk<br />
Fractions<br />
The Indonesian word for 'fractions' is angka pecahan, which literally<br />
means 'broken number'. To say 'one . ..th', the prefix seper- is added to<br />
the number, except for 'half, which is prefixed by se-.<br />
~tengah<br />
-rtiga<br />
seperempat<br />
seperdelapan<br />
se~erseratus<br />
one-half<br />
one-third<br />
one-quarter<br />
one-eighth<br />
one-hundredth<br />
For other fractions, add per- only to the larger number and place the<br />
smaller number before it.<br />
dua -iga<br />
dua -eratus<br />
two-thirds<br />
two-hundredths<br />
-<br />
. -1<br />
7- :. t<br />
DIa y&M& . . - ,- ..: . ..; .-. .<br />
. .<br />
#<br />
*ge word tee& ke,,-&&&*<br />
. . e&-~e~~edi~~;fom<br />
. r . 9 ,<br />
._<br />
o&& .<br />
.._ ...<br />
,>,:.<br />
f ,- .., .-- .*. .. - -<br />
- * .. ... *.t -s.-<br />
.-=-,-,.:. . -,. :. .<br />
,,L.-L?, - .--.<br />
pertengdihi tahun ,:<br />
. Mae &f&; ye&,<br />
t tengah hari middle of the day; mid&$ ,:<br />
tengah jalan ,-, - -. middle of the road -<br />
i-<br />
t<br />
-.<br />
Numbers. Classifiers and Quantity 23<br />
'