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djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
djenar-2003-a-students-guide-to-indonesian-grammar-oxford
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To say 'if .. ., then ...', we simply add maka after the 'if word.<br />
. Kalauliikal!apa)bila kamu seperti itu, makq saya tidak mau pergi<br />
denganmu.<br />
jf you're like that. t b I don't want to go with you.<br />
Seumpama(n~a~lseandain~a ha1 itu terjadi, maka kami akan segera<br />
bertindak,<br />
- If that happened, we would immediately take action.<br />
-.. -.<br />
sian<br />
the 'ir<br />
lo of<br />
-;her's<br />
Handy expressdon<br />
To say 'if so' or 'if that's the case:, :ye gan say. lc&u .<br />
want to sound formal, jika/{a,6'a]b@k .<br />
$, . .!..<br />
5 .<br />
Kalau bestitu, saya puladg.sekaraag*<br />
I'm h~g).g@y$5~.<br />
&aaa<br />
begitu or, -if we<br />
. . .(,.,,z:. .-*<br />
- 3.-, seandainya saja .L - . .. . .. + :. .. -. -1.<br />
, , --<br />
. * . - i<br />
.-- . . . .-,. .<br />
To say 'if only', we add saja to kalau, jika, seumpama(nya) and<br />
seandainya.<br />
Kalau saia kamu datang sore itu!<br />
If only you came that afternoon!<br />
Jikal(apa1bila saja polisi cepat menangkap pencuri itu!<br />
If only the police quickly captured that thief!<br />
Seumpama!nya? saia dia tidak menabrak pohon itu.<br />
If only he/she didn't hit that tree!<br />
Seandain~a saia gempa bumi itu tidak terjadi!<br />
If onlv that earthquake didn't happen!<br />
Ways to Say 'If' 149