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Acceso al documento en PDF - Biblioteca Nacional de Maestros

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opportunity, disp<strong>en</strong>sed of the obligation of the physic<strong>al</strong> pres<strong>en</strong>ce of the<br />

professor, replacing it by the pres<strong>en</strong>ce, through docum<strong>en</strong>ts perfectly planned<br />

for the self learning process by the the monitor-professor.<br />

The tradition<strong>al</strong> professor that imparts knowledge is replaced by the monitorprofessor<br />

that gui<strong>de</strong>s, am<strong>en</strong>ds and ev<strong>al</strong>uates. The setup of the program has<br />

be<strong>en</strong> ma<strong>de</strong> in in<strong>de</strong>p<strong>en</strong>d<strong>en</strong>t modules and these are divi<strong>de</strong>d in didactic<strong>al</strong> units.<br />

The tutori<strong>al</strong> methodology presupposes a self assisted regime with support of<br />

monitor-professors and <strong>de</strong>signed by the discontiguous mod<strong>al</strong>ity. There are<br />

combined the theoretic<strong>al</strong> classes with practic<strong>al</strong> exercises.<br />

The tutori<strong>al</strong> methodology has ma<strong>de</strong> possible that removed persons from<br />

speci<strong>al</strong>ization c<strong>en</strong>ters or with difficulties to att<strong>en</strong>d, yet wh<strong>en</strong> are near, they<br />

could carry out their education, update or <strong>de</strong>velopm<strong>en</strong>t in his profession. The<br />

difficulties of the travelling and the subordination to rigid schedules has be<strong>en</strong><br />

solved by the flexible tutori<strong>al</strong> methodology, permitting the stud<strong>en</strong>t to make<br />

compatible his training with the availability of time and place. This mod<strong>al</strong>ity<br />

causes that the own stud<strong>en</strong>t will be the one which regulate the advance of his<br />

studies.<br />

The <strong>de</strong>veloped methodology use the figure of the tutori<strong>al</strong>-professor, as power<br />

eiem<strong>en</strong>t of the system, the one which directs and supports to the stud<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

The monitor-professor is available for person<strong>al</strong> interviews or by telephone<br />

every hour every day and regularly by letter, telefax, or electronic mail.<br />

The ev<strong>al</strong>uations and follow-up of the stud<strong>en</strong>t are accomplished through the<br />

controls that are proposed in each Didactic<strong>al</strong> Unit. These are transmitted to the<br />

monitor-professor and after am<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d, they will be returned.<br />

3. CURRICULA OF THE COURSE<br />

We accept as a premise that the Software Engineering concept that were used<br />

until a Iìttle time ago, it ìs not suffici<strong>en</strong>t to provi<strong>de</strong> a data processing response<br />

to any type of problem. It were thought that the aim of Software Engineering<br />

was solving problems of the aigorithmic type and that the aim of Knowledge<br />

Engineering was occupied of heuristic problems.<br />

Today this concept has disappeared. Nowadays, exist a unified view of the<br />

Software Engineering and who <strong>de</strong>velop it should know both fields of the data<br />

processing [Feldg<strong>en</strong> et <strong>al</strong>, 1996, Garcia Martinez & Perichinsky, 1996b]. The<br />

software <strong>en</strong>gineering stud<strong>en</strong>ts should know profoundly the problems that are<br />

pres<strong>en</strong>ted in the software as a rule and they should have a clear vision that the<br />

systems pres<strong>en</strong>t a techniques du<strong>al</strong>ity to apply. A profession<strong>al</strong> of the data<br />

processing speci<strong>al</strong>ized in Knowledge Engineering of will not be able to<br />

disp<strong>en</strong>se of the knowledge, technic<strong>al</strong> and tradition<strong>al</strong> software methodologies<br />

(as a way of c<strong>al</strong>ling them), neither conversely.<br />

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