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g<strong>en</strong>erated theories mutation ís proposed, the <strong>de</strong>finition of each heuristíc is gív<strong>en</strong>, the limits<br />

of the problem of theories weighting are <strong>de</strong>fíned, a weíghting method is proposed:-<br />

An overview of the acqomplished experim<strong>en</strong>t<strong>al</strong> work is pres<strong>en</strong>ted : the experim<strong>en</strong>t<strong>al</strong> <strong>de</strong>sign,<br />

the variables, the results through graphícs are shown and an interpretation for them ís<br />

proví<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

In the conclusions arei indícated the origín<strong>al</strong> contributions of the paper, are <strong>de</strong>scríbed some<br />

found limitations and are outlined future research work.<br />

2. GENERAL SYSTEM DESCRIPTION<br />

2.1 ENVIRONMENT<br />

It was selected the robot mo<strong>de</strong>l used by Korst<strong>en</strong>, Kopeczak and Szapakowicz [1989], the<br />

one which <strong>de</strong>scribes the autonomous ag<strong>en</strong>ts behavior as compared to varíous stages. For<br />

the <strong>de</strong>scription of the stages mo<strong>de</strong>l we base on the mo<strong>de</strong>l suggested by [Lozano-Perez and<br />

Wesley, 1979; ly<strong>en</strong>gar; and other 1985; Gil <strong>de</strong> Lamadríd and Gin¡, 1987; Mck<strong>en</strong>drick, i 988;<br />

Du<strong>de</strong>k and other 1991 ;i Bor<strong>en</strong>stein and Kor<strong>en</strong>t, 1991; Evans and other, 19921, those which<br />

establish to study the Iearning processes, planning and simulatíon two-dim<strong>en</strong>sion<strong>al</strong> stages.<br />

The <strong>de</strong>scription of the <strong>en</strong>víronm<strong>en</strong>t can be símulated in a counterfoil in the one whích each<br />

elem<strong>en</strong>t repres<strong>en</strong>ts a portion of the space, the one which can be: an obstacle, an <strong>en</strong>ergy<br />

*’ point or a poínt of free-to-pass,space by the robot.<br />

2.2 ARCHITECTURE<br />

The system can be <strong>de</strong>sribed as an exploring robot that perceives the <strong>en</strong>víronm<strong>en</strong>t. AS the<br />

situation in the one which is found the system attempts to <strong>de</strong>termine an actíons sequ<strong>en</strong>ce<br />

that permìt to ít to reach a nearby objectíve, the one which c<strong>al</strong>ls plan. Thís sequ<strong>en</strong>ce is<br />

pres<strong>en</strong>ted to the ev<strong>al</strong>uator of Plans, who <strong>de</strong>termines its acceptabilíty. The plans controller in<br />

execution is <strong>en</strong>trusted with verífying that the plan wíll be fulfilled successfully.<br />

All movem<strong>en</strong>t of the robot is accompanied of the <strong>de</strong>scriptíon of íts <strong>en</strong>vironm<strong>en</strong>t, the<br />

conjunction of the action applied to such <strong>de</strong>scription and obtaíned the resultíng sítuatíon<br />

make to the appr<strong>en</strong>ticeship of the system. If the knowledge involved in this appr<strong>en</strong>ticeship<br />

<strong>al</strong>ready it was learnt it íb reínforced, in other case ís íncorporated and are g<strong>en</strong>erated mutant<br />

theories. ,<br />

-. 2.3 SENSORING SYSTEM<br />

The mo<strong>de</strong>l of the s<strong>en</strong>spring system was extracted and modified from the one proposed by<br />

[Maha<strong>de</strong>van and Connell 1992), who suggest a system of 24 sectors, distributed ín three<br />

levels, García Martínez [1992c] suggested that the mo<strong>de</strong>l had to pres<strong>en</strong>t 8 Sectors<br />

185

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