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Antibiotikaprofylax vid kirurgiska ingrepp - SBU

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Table 4.4.8 Hysterectomy, antibiotic vs no antibiotics.<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Study<br />

design<br />

Population<br />

characteristics<br />

Intervention<br />

Method<br />

Number indi<strong>vid</strong>uals<br />

Control<br />

Number<br />

indi<strong>vid</strong>uals<br />

Results<br />

Withdrawal<br />

Drop outs<br />

Study quality<br />

and relevance<br />

Comments<br />

Boodt<br />

1990<br />

[35]<br />

The Netherlands<br />

RCT<br />

Vaginal (n=119) or<br />

abdominal hysterectomy<br />

(n=287)<br />

I: Cefuroxime 1 500 mg iv<br />

+ 500 mg metronidazole<br />

iv pre-op (n=215)<br />

C: Placebo<br />

(n=191)<br />

Severe infections (SSI)<br />

I: Abdominal 0/113<br />

Vaginal 0/63<br />

Vaginal with prolapse<br />

repair 0/39<br />

C: Abdominal 1/97<br />

Vaginal 2/56<br />

Vaginal with prolapse<br />

repair 1/38<br />

7 excluded,<br />

reasons given<br />

Moderate<br />

Double blind, no side<br />

effects reported, no<br />

power calculation<br />

Total wound infections<br />

I: Abdominal 2/113<br />

Vaginal 1/63<br />

Vaginal with prolapse<br />

repair 0/39<br />

C: Abdominal 2/97 ns<br />

Vaginal 13/56 p

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