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Antibiotikaprofylax vid kirurgiska ingrepp - SBU

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Table 4.4.16 continued<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Study<br />

design<br />

Population<br />

characteristics<br />

Comments<br />

Rosenshein<br />

1983<br />

[54]<br />

USA<br />

RCT<br />

Radical hysterectomy, antibiotics<br />

vs no antibiotics<br />

Cervical carcinoma + pelvic<br />

lymphadenectomy<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Roy<br />

1998<br />

[102]<br />

USA<br />

RCT<br />

Abdominal or vaginal<br />

hysterectomy, comparison<br />

of antibiotics<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Scardigno<br />

2006<br />

[103]<br />

Italy<br />

RCT<br />

Abdominal hysterectomy,<br />

laparotomy (subgroup total<br />

abdominal hysterectomy),<br />

comparison of antibiotics<br />

In Italian, abstract<br />

in English<br />

Sevin<br />

1984<br />

USA<br />

[55]<br />

RCT<br />

Radical hysterectomy<br />

with lymphadenectomy,<br />

antibiotics vs no antibiotics<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Sonne-Holm<br />

1981<br />

[104]<br />

(in Sawaya 1996<br />

[57])<br />

Denmark<br />

RCT<br />

Induced abortion,<br />

1st trimester<br />

Low internal validity<br />

The multicenter<br />

study group<br />

1989<br />

[105]<br />

USA<br />

RCT<br />

Vaginal hysterectomy,<br />

comparison of antibiotics<br />

No power calculation,<br />

low internal validity<br />

van Lindert<br />

1990<br />

[56]<br />

The Netherlands<br />

RCT<br />

Radical hysterectomy,<br />

comparison of antibiotics<br />

Oncologic surgery (endometrial,<br />

cervical, ovarian<br />

and vulvar cancer)<br />

Low internal validity<br />

Wax<br />

1997<br />

[19]<br />

USA<br />

RCT<br />

Caesarean section in<br />

labouring women, timing<br />

Underpowered<br />

RCT = Randomised controlled trial<br />

KAPITEL 4 • den systematiska litteraturöversikten<br />

261

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