History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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84 History of Medical Practice in Illinoisgreatly interfere with the continuance of the high standard of proficiencythat has heretofore characterizedthat department." The members wereasked to protest this action earnestly, and to urge the representatives andsenators from Illinois to prevent the enactment of this bill.Dr. Victor C. Vaughan of Ann Arbor, Michigan, presented a paper on"Nucleins and Nuclein Therapy"; this was the first scientific paper to begiven by an out of state physician.During the previous year, the Legislative Committee had spent $129.48more than the $200.00 appropriation given to them by the Society for itswork. The President of the Society, Dr. O. B. Will of Peoria, had securedpledges to the full amount from several members of the Society, includinghimself, to cover this expenditure. By officialaction, the indebtedness ofthe committee was approved and the bill was authorized for payment.The Society approved the establishment of an epileptic colony "sincesuch a colony is deemed so humane, practical and necessary" and referredthe matter to the Legislative Committee for presentation in Springfield.The Society requested the Illinois senators and representatives in Congressto "use all means in their power to secure the passage of the AmericanMedical Association bill for the establishment of a Department of PublicHealth, with a competent medical man as the head thereof."A resolution was passed to endorse and commend the efforts being madeby the Illinois State Board of Charities to secure appropriate legislationrelative to the prevention of blindness due to ophthalmia of the newborn.The Committee on Medical Education presented a detailed report requestinguniformity to place American medical degrees upon a firm foundation.At this time no degree from any American school legally entitleditspossessor to practice medicine in any of the countries of Europe, butnearly all European degrees were recognized in America as entitling theirholders to practice under protection of the law. For twenty years, Ontariohad had a plan in operation which was suggested as a possible solution:(1) Each candidate for a medical degree had submitted to him exactly thesame set of questions; (2) the identity of the candidate was not known tothe examiner; (3) the examining body was distinct from any teaching body.An act was outlined to establish "a State College of Examiners in Medicineand Surgery" for Illinois, and a committee was appointed to cooperatewith the standing Committee on Legislation in order to bring this importantmatter before the state legislature.The Committee on Information gave a detailed report on the importanceand value of universal vaccination for smallpox, together with tables basedupon epidemics in Europe from 1780 to date.This same committee stated: "We cannot urge too strongly upon theprofession that prescriptions containing cocaine, which may be repeated,
"Organization of State Medical Society 85should never be given, and it should be considered criminal malpracticeto place this drug in the hands of the laity for unrestricted use.Dr. Brower of Chicago, President-Elect, noted that in the State ofIllinois there were 6,000 doctors but that membership inthe Society washeld by only 600. He urged all members to do everything possible toorganize active medical societies in their counties and to increase the membershipto include all ethical practitioners of medicine.1 895 — SpringfieldThe still-young Illinois State Medical Society could not wait for its 50thannual meeting to observe an anniversary of note. The 45th annual meetingwas set for Springfield, the city where the founding fathers met in 1850and laid the ground work for the Society as it still exists today.For the first time in the history of the Society, the wives of the memberswere invited to "the first annual dinner given at the Leland Hotel, WednesdayEvening, for the members of the Society and their ladies." It was a longevening; Dr. E. P. Cook of Mendota, toastmaster, rapped for order shortlyafter ten o'clock. Dr. John B. Hamilton, Secretary, introduced "not onlyone of the founders of this Society, but at all times, one of its most brilliantornaments, Dr. Robert Boal of Lacon." Dr. Hamilton also spoke of Dr.William H. Bissel of St. Clair County, once Governor of the State of Illinois,and of Dr. Nathan Smith Davis, a founding father of the Illinois State MedicalSociety as well as of the American Medical Association, and Presidentof the International Medical Congress. He impressed upon the minds ofthe men and women present the power and ability of men in Illinoismedicine in the past and also in the busy days of 1895.Then Mrs. Firebaugh was to speak about the part in a physician's lifeplayed by his wife. In introducing her as the first woman to so address theSociety, Dr. Cook stated that "a doctor is but half a doctor who has not awife." Among other things Mrs. Firebaugh said: "We have sometimes hadour suspicions that less heroic measures may have been tried out upon usfor the good of humanity," and, "Ah, we might many a tale unfold of many,many things, if we were right sure that no reporter had 'got mixed in withthe boys.'Dr. John L. White of Bloomington, a member of the House of Representativesfrom McLean County, responded to the toast "The MedicalStatesman" as follows: "Typical medical statesmanship or medical legislation,I think was exemplified in the bill which today passed the House, andonly awaits the signature of the Governor to become a law; a bill which, ifit fulfills its promises, will prevent a large proportion of the blindness withwhich today our State is cursed, and will lessen the expense of the care ofthe blind to the State about one-third. . . . We have in the House at present,
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HISTORY OFMEDICAL PRACTICEIN ILLINO
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PREFACEVARIOUS members of the Illin
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Prefaceixall of its local health de
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PrefacexiDr. E. A. Piszczek, Chicag
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THEEDITOR'S FOREWORDperiod 1850 to
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Editor's Forewordxvand 650 he comme
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xviiiXVIII.XIX.Medical Bacteriology
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CHAPTER IINTRODUCTIONBy DAVID J.DAV
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Introduction 5Smillie 3 wrote on ep
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CHAPTER IIMEDICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ILLI
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Medical Geography of Illinois 9geol
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Medical Geography of Illinois 15had
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Medical Geography of Illinois 17of
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Fig. i. Places and regions in Illin
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Medical Geography of Illinois 21ref
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Medical Geography of Illinois 23Cha
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i„r»-l ll'urlnllli• A i!.n»Ut
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CHAPTER IIITHE HARDY PIONEER:HOW HE
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CHAPTER XIIIOTOLARYNGOLOGYBy ALFRED
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CHAPTER XIVDERMATOLOGYBy B.BARKER B
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CHAPTER XVNEUROPSYCHIATRYBy OSCAR H
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CHAPTER XXIVMEDICAL JOURNALISM IN I
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APPENDIXMISCELLANEOUS NOTESAddition
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5ioIndexAntifebrin, 138, 139Antipyr
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5 1 * Index159, 163, 190, 284; Amer
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5HCollege of Medicine, University o
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516 IndexEpidemics, 5, 507Epileptic
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15 i8 IndexHarris, Dr. J. O., 115Ha
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5 2 ° IndexJacobson, Dr. Daniel Si
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522Index456, 457; Privately Endowed
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