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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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NeuropsychiatrygigAmong the earliest neuropsychiatrists <strong>in</strong> this state was Dr. Walter Haywho was a teacher and practitioner <strong>in</strong> Chicago for thirty-six years. Born <strong>in</strong>Georgetown, D. C, on June 13, 1830, he was educated <strong>in</strong> private schoolsand <strong>in</strong> the Jesuit College at Georgetown, and was graduated from theColumbian Medical College <strong>of</strong> Georgetown <strong>in</strong> 1853. In 1857, Dr. Hay cameto Chicago where he taught and <strong>practice</strong>d until his retirement <strong>in</strong>1890. In1858, he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted physician-<strong>in</strong>-charge <strong>of</strong> St. James Episcopal Hospital<strong>in</strong> Chicago; he was one <strong>of</strong> the founders <strong>of</strong> St. Luke's Hospital and itsfirst physician. In 1867, he helped to organize the Chicago Department <strong>of</strong>Health. The same year he became associated with Dr. J.Adams Allen <strong>in</strong>edit<strong>in</strong>g the Chicago Medical Journal. In 1871, Dr. Hay was Secretary <strong>of</strong> thecommittee that disbursed the Chicago Medical Relief Fund for those whosuffered from the great fire.At this time Dr. Hay organized the department <strong>of</strong> mental and nervousdiseases <strong>in</strong> Rush Medical College, and two years later he established asimilar department <strong>in</strong> St. Joseph's Hospital. In 1875, he helped to organizethe American Neurological <strong>Society</strong>, and from 1885 to1889 he served theChicago Medical College as Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Neurology. In 1890, Dr. Hay retiredto a farm near Annapolis, Maryland, where he died February 13,1893-°Dr. Daniel Roberts Brower received his degree from the <strong>medical</strong> department<strong>of</strong> Georgetown University, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D. C, <strong>in</strong> 1864. He wascommissioned Assistant Surgeon immediately after graduation and cont<strong>in</strong>ued<strong>in</strong> hospital service until the close <strong>of</strong> the Civil War, when he becamesuper<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Lunatic Asylum <strong>of</strong> Virg<strong>in</strong>ia at Williamsburg.He served <strong>in</strong> this position until 1875 when he resigned and came to Chicago,limit<strong>in</strong>g his <strong>practice</strong> to mental and nervous diseases. In 1877, he wasappo<strong>in</strong>ted Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Nervous Diseases <strong>in</strong> the Woman's Medical College.In Rush Medical College he was a lecturer on the theory and <strong>practice</strong> <strong>of</strong>medic<strong>in</strong>e from 1883 to 1889, and from 1889 to 1891, he lectured on mentaldiseases, materia medica and therapeutics. Dr. Brower was Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong>Nervous and Mental Diseases <strong>in</strong> the Postgraduate Medical School, andwas neurologist at St. Joseph's and Cook County Hospitals. Dur<strong>in</strong>g hislifetime, Dr. Brower was a volum<strong>in</strong>ous writer on neurology. He died onMarch 1, 1909. 7Dr. Richard Smith Dewey, born <strong>in</strong> Forestville, New York <strong>in</strong> 1845, receivedthe degree <strong>of</strong> M.D. from the University <strong>of</strong> Michigan <strong>in</strong> 1869. Afterserv<strong>in</strong>g a year as resident physician at the Brooklyn City Hospital, he went6Semi-Centennial Anniversary Volume <strong>of</strong> the American Neurological Association,1924, p. 182.7<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e and Surgery and Physicians and Surgeons <strong>of</strong> Chicago, 1803-1922,p. 111.

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