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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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4g4<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>oisWashburn, who moved from Lawrenceville to Hillsboro <strong>in</strong> 1856, waselected President <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>Society</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1876. Other members <strong>of</strong> theAesculapian <strong>Society</strong> who became presidents <strong>of</strong> the Ill<strong>in</strong>ois State Medical<strong>Society</strong> were Drs. William M. Chambers, Charleston, i860; James S. Steele,Grand View, 1865, and G. W. Alb<strong>in</strong>, Neoga, 1871. It is also noted that fourmembers <strong>of</strong> the Aesculapian <strong>Society</strong> became presidents <strong>of</strong> the IndianaState Medical Association.At a meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Society</strong> held at Paris, Ill<strong>in</strong>ois, <strong>in</strong> 1854, a committeewas selected to prepare a memorial and petition to be presented to the statelegislature for "the suppression <strong>of</strong> quackery." Dr. Charles Johnson, chairman<strong>of</strong> this committee, was directed to take the petition to the legislatureand to use his <strong>in</strong>fluence on the members to secure passage <strong>of</strong> a law whichwould protect the public from <strong>in</strong>juries <strong>in</strong>flicted by <strong>medical</strong> pretenders. Thecommittee was not able to secure its passage.Together with a committee from the Ill<strong>in</strong>ois State Medical <strong>Society</strong>, acommittee was appo<strong>in</strong>ted by the Aesculapian <strong>Society</strong> to petition the statelegislature to pass an act which would create a State Health Department.Efforts were made at each biennial session for some twenty years whicheventually (1877) resulted <strong>in</strong> the approval and organization <strong>of</strong> a StateHealth Department and a Medical Practice Act.The Aesculapian <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Wabash Valley deserves much credit forits aid <strong>in</strong> reactivat<strong>in</strong>g the Ill<strong>in</strong>ois State Medical <strong>Society</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1850, for thedevelopment <strong>of</strong> a Medical Practice Act, and also for the development <strong>of</strong> theIll<strong>in</strong>ois State Health Department. The <strong>Society</strong>, although more than 100years old, still has meet<strong>in</strong>gs regularly which are well attended by membersfrom Ill<strong>in</strong>ois and Indiana along the Wabash River Valley.Rock River Medical <strong>Society</strong>—The Rock River Medical <strong>Society</strong> was organizedat Rockford, February 17, 1846. With Dr. J. C. Goodhue as President,the meet<strong>in</strong>g adjourned to meet on May 1 9,1 846. It was stipulated thatthere be a semi-annual and an annual meet<strong>in</strong>g. The annual meet<strong>in</strong>g washeld <strong>in</strong> Rockford on May 18,1847, and the semi-annual meet<strong>in</strong>g that yearwas held <strong>in</strong> Beloit, Wiscons<strong>in</strong>. Apothecaries were admitted to its membershipand one apothecary was among its organizers. Dr. Daniel Bra<strong>in</strong>ardjo<strong>in</strong>ed this <strong>Society</strong> and he stated that "it was the first <strong>medical</strong> society organizedupon so extensive a scale <strong>in</strong> this region."Among the early members were Drs. William O. Chamberla<strong>in</strong>, S. AllenPaddock, W. W. Welch and Ephraim Ingals. At the 1847 annual meet<strong>in</strong>gheld <strong>in</strong> the Rockford Court House, Dr. L. Clark was President. Drs.Jeremiah Russell, Charles H. Rich<strong>in</strong>gs, C. C. Bradley and John Mitchellwere admitted to membership at this meet<strong>in</strong>g. Others present were Drs.Van Brunt, Armor, Abbott, D. G. Clark, A. M. Catl<strong>in</strong> (Secretary), E. N.Clark, Lane, Spencer, C. G. Clark, A. Clark, Haskell, Williams and Hooker.

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