History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

More documents

Recommendations

Info

166 History of Medical Practice in Illinoisalcohol and opium in operations and denied that chloroform had "aneffect to diminish the plasticity of exudations." He also spoke of the localuse of cold for anesthesia, perhaps the first use of refrigeration in Illinois.This he declared must be so used as not to freeze the flesh. He cited Dr. W.S. Edgar, Surgeon to the 32nd Regiment, Illinois Infantry, who stated that"at Vicksburg, it came to be the practice to place ice between the surfacesafter amputations for a short time before the final closure, with the result ofmuch more frequent union by first intention." Since then he (Prince) hadenjoyed the use of a spray of ether on the parts with great satisfaction."It isplain that nothing should be applied upon a wound surface whichcoagulates the albuminous fluids. The application of salts of zinc doesthis, and the treatment is, therefore, of questionable propriety. If thecoagula are not well washed away (probably by draining fluids from thewound) they must serve as foreign substances adverse to union." He referredto Chassaignac introducing rubber drainage tubes to avoid thissituation and continues: "If however, the wound can be so managed thatnothing may be left in it that is certain to putrify, a small amount ofeffusion may be absorbed, as in subcutaneous wounds" (spreading ecchymosis).He quoted Simpson's experiments to determine the comparativetolerance of the tissues for metallic and organic suture threads and ligatures.He used needles to press on wounded blood vessels by insertion into,through or across soft parts.Also at this meeting the Prentiss method of applying dry cold through arubber tube coilfed with ice water was discussed. An antiseptic poulticewas mentioned but it was said to furnish too much moisture for purposesof first intention union.A solution of potassium permanganate, 1dram to each pint, was mentionedas an excellent antiseptic, especially for irrigation, the main objectionbeing its stain. Zinc chloride, glycerine and water were announced asantiseptics and ascoagulators of the albuminous exudate which was desirablefor union by adhesions.A long classification was given of plastic operations with explanationsand illustrative operations done by both foreign and American surgeons.One rule stood out: "A cicatrix should never be touched with a knife."This method was advocated: "Step by step, sound skin may be made totravel in the direction of a cicatrix until it occupies the position of thecicatrix removed." The surgeons of that day also knew that a flap should bebroad enough to allow for shrinkage and it should not be stretched undertension. Illustrative instances of severe cicatrix of the face, mouth andneck were reported. Harelip and exstrophy of the bladder were discussed,and a fair sized bibliography of current articles and books on the subjectwas appended to this long and important paper.
General Surgery 1671868Dr. Edwin Powell of Chicago presented an abstract of a report on thetreatment of ununited fractures by repeated drillings(Brainard method),strictures of the urethra by perineal section, cystotomy for cystitis, prolapsusrecti, resection of nerves for neuralgia, and the use of bromine in erysipelasand carbolic acid in surgery. In the discussion, Dr. Prince reiterateduse of his spiked pressure apparatus for fractures.At this meeting Dr. Moses Gunn was appointed as a Committee onStaphylorrhaphy. Also a report was given by Dr. R. G. Bogue, Surgeon atCook County Hospital, on "Chronic Inflammation of the Hip Joint." Heapplied traction on the leg and described a wet dressing for the hip itself.He understood bone caries and pus formation, as well as the resultingankylosis, and advised early operative removal of diseased bone with washingout of the remaining cavity by carbolic acid or potassium permanganatesolution.Dr. F. O. Earle of Chicago described the use of the Taylor brace forspinal curvature, including head attachments for correction in the cervicalregion.Dr. Edmund Andrews described an "Improved Form of the Endoscope"deep cavities and mucous passageswhich could be adapted to inspect allinto which a straight tube could be passed.the1869Dr. Moses Gunn gave a report on staphylorrhaphy. The Committee onSurgery for that year gave no special report.1870The Report on Surgery was given by Dr. Moses Gunn. Excision of thehip joint was discussed as a means of obtaining relief from exhaustingsuppuration. Several reasons were advanced for doing this. A free drainagefrom the wound could be maintained until healing from the bottom occurred,for healing without suppuration was unattainable (but by inferencedesirable) even by the use of carbolic acid.Nephrectomy and renal lithotomy were discussed. It was said that Hippocratesadvised this. However, only one successful case had ever occurred,namely, that performed on the British Consul at Venice by an Italian surgeon.Two other cases were mentioned, one in Heidelberg and one at Guy'sHospital in London. Certainly Dr. Gunn kept abreast of surgical literature.Dr. Thomas Smith reported a case in which he used the already currentoblique incision from the 11th rib to the ilium to approach the kidney.His operation was performed for supposed stones in the kidney but none
Page 1 and 2:
aIiiHmlfHillI-.'
Page 3 and 4:
nT-K-avtK- Vx: ^VuONlVs.
Page 5 and 6:
HISTORY OFMEDICAL PRACTICEIN ILLINO
Page 7 and 8:
i3 Zvibxxtt to Br. 30. 3L ©abteTHI
Page 9 and 10:
PREFACEVARIOUS members of the Illin
Page 11 and 12:
Prefaceixall of its local health de
Page 13 and 14:
PrefacexiDr. E. A. Piszczek, Chicag
Page 15 and 16:
THEEDITOR'S FOREWORDperiod 1850 to
Page 17:
Editor's Forewordxvand 650 he comme
Page 20 and 21:
xviiiXVIII.XIX.Medical Bacteriology
Page 23 and 24:
CHAPTER IINTRODUCTIONBy DAVID J.DAV
Page 25 and 26:
Introduction 5Smillie 3 wrote on ep
Page 27 and 28:
CHAPTER IIMEDICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ILLI
Page 29 and 30:
Medical Geography of Illinois 9geol
Page 32:
12 History of Medical Practice in I
Page 35 and 36:
Medical Geography of Illinois 15had
Page 37 and 38:
Medical Geography of Illinois 17of
Page 39:
Fig. i. Places and regions in Illin
Page 42 and 43:
Page 45 and 46:
Medical Geography of Illinois 21ref
Page 47 and 48:
Medical Geography of Illinois 23Cha
Page 49:
i„r»-l ll'urlnllli• A i!.n»Ut
Page 52 and 53:
CHAPTER IIITHE HARDY PIONEER:HOW HE
Page 54 and 55:
Page 56 and 57:
Page 58 and 59:
Page 60 and 61:
Page 62 and 63:
CHAPTER IVORGANIZATION OF THE ILLIN
Page 64 and 65:
Page 66 and 67:
Page 68 and 69:
Page 70 and 71:
Page 72 and 73:
Page 74 and 75:
Page 76 and 77:
Page 78 and 79:
Page 80 and 81:
Page 82 and 83:
Page 84 and 85:
Page 86 and 87:
Page 88 and 89:
Page 90 and 91:
Page 92 and 93:
Page 94 and 95:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
Page 100 and 101:
Page 102 and 103:
Page 104 and 105:
Page 106 and 107:
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
Page 116 and 117:
goHistory of Medical Practice in Il
Page 118 and 119:
Page 120 and 121:
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
iooHistory of Medical Practice in I
Page 128 and 129:
102 History of Medical Practice in
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
CHAPTER VIIINTERNAL MEDICINEBy GEOR
Page 136 and 137:
i io History of Medical Practice in
Page 138 and 139:
1 12 History of Medical Practice in
Page 140 and 141:
114 History of Jiledical Practice i
Page 142 and 143: 1 16 History of Medical Practice in
Page 148 and 149: 122 History of Medical Practice in
Page 156 and 157: 13° History of Medical Practice in
Page 164 and 165: Histo-rx of Medical Practice in Ill
Page 222 and 223: ig6History of Medical Practice in I
Page 224 and 225: ig8History of Medical Practice in I
Page 242 and 243:
Page 244 and 245:
Page 246 and 247:
Page 248 and 249:
Page 250 and 251:
Page 252 and 253:
Page 254 and 255:
Page 256 and 257:
Page 258 and 259:
Page 260 and 261:
Page 262 and 263:
Page 264 and 265:
Page 266 and 267:
Page 268 and 269:
Page 270 and 271:
Page 272 and 273:
Page 274 and 275:
Page 276 and 277:
Page 278 and 279:
Page 280 and 281:
Page 282 and 283:
Page 284 and 285:
2 5 8 History of Medical Practice i
Page 286 and 287:
Page 288 and 289:
Page 290 and 291:
Page 292 and 293:
Page 294 and 295:
Page 296 and 297:
Page 298 and 299:
Page 300 and 301:
Page 302 and 303:
History of Medical Practice in Illi
Page 304 and 305:
Page 306 and 307:
CHAPTER XIIIOTOLARYNGOLOGYBy ALFRED
Page 308 and 309:
Page 310 and 311:
Page 312 and 313:
Page 314 and 315:
Page 316 and 317:
2 go History of Medical Practice in
Page 318 and 319:
Page 320 and 321:
Page 322 and 323:
Page 324 and 325:
Page 326 and 327:
gooHistory of Medical Practice in I
Page 328 and 329:
Page 330 and 331:
Page 332 and 333:
CHAPTER XIVDERMATOLOGYBy B.BARKER B
Page 334 and 335:
go8History of Medical Practice in I
Page 336 and 337:
Page 338 and 339:
3 i 2 History of Medical Practice i
Page 340 and 341:
CHAPTER XVNEUROPSYCHIATRYBy OSCAR H
Page 342 and 343:
Page 344 and 345:
Page 346 and 347:
Page 348 and 349:
Page 350 and 351:
Page 352 and 353:
Page 354 and 355:
Page 356 and 357:
Page 358 and 359:
Page 360 and 361:
Page 362 and 363:
Page 364 and 365:
Page 366 and 367:
34oHistory of Medical Practice in I
Page 368 and 369:
Page 370 and 371:
Page 372 and 373:
Page 374 and 375:
Page 376 and 377:
Page 378 and 379:
Page 380 and 381:
Page 382 and 383:
Page 384 and 385:
Page 386 and 387:
Page 388 and 389:
Page 390 and 391:
Page 392 and 393:
g66History of Medical Practice in I
Page 394 and 395:
Page 396 and 397:
37° History of Medical Practice in
Page 398 and 399:
Page 400 and 401:
Page 402 and 403:
Page 404 and 405:
Page 406 and 407:
Page 408 and 409:
Page 410 and 411:
Page 412 and 413:
Page 414 and 415:
g 88History of Medical Practice in
Page 416 and 417:
3goHistory of Medical Practice in I
Page 418 and 419:
Page 420 and 421:
Page 422 and 423:
s>g6History of Medical Practice in
Page 424 and 425:
Page 426 and 427:
Page 428 and 429:
Page 430 and 431:
Page 432 and 433:
Page 434 and 435:
Page 436 and 437:
41 o History of Medical Practice in
Page 438 and 439:
Page 440 and 441:
a414 History of Medical Practice in
Page 442 and 443:
641History of Medical Practice in I
Page 444 and 445:
841History of Medical Practice in I
Page 446 and 447:
Page 448 and 449:
Page 450 and 451:
Page 452 and 453:
Page 454 and 455:
Page 456 and 457:
Page 458 and 459:
Page 460 and 461:
Page 462 and 463:
Page 464 and 465:
Page 466 and 467:
Page 468 and 469:
Page 470 and 471:
Page 472 and 473:
Page 474 and 475:
Page 476 and 477:
Page 478 and 479:
Page 480 and 481:
Page 482 and 483:
Page 484 and 485:
Page 486 and 487:
Page 488 and 489:
Page 490 and 491:
Page 492 and 493:
Page 494 and 495:
Page 496 and 497:
Page 498 and 499:
Page 500 and 501:
Page 502 and 503:
Page 504 and 505:
Page 506 and 507:
CHAPTER XXIVMEDICAL JOURNALISM IN I
Page 508 and 509:
Page 510 and 511:
Page 512 and 513:
Page 514 and 515:
Page 516 and 517:
Page 518 and 519:
492 History of Medical Practice m I
Page 520 and 521:
4g4History of Medical Practice in I
Page 522 and 523:
Page 524 and 525:
Page 526 and 527:
gooHistory of Medical Practice in I
Page 528 and 529:
APPENDIXMISCELLANEOUS NOTESAddition
Page 530 and 531:
Page 532 and 533:
Page 534 and 535:
Page 536 and 537:
5ioIndexAntifebrin, 138, 139Antipyr
Page 538 and 539:
5 1 * Index159, 163, 190, 284; Amer
Page 540 and 541:
5HCollege of Medicine, University o
Page 542 and 543:
516 IndexEpidemics, 5, 507Epileptic
Page 544 and 545:
15 i8 IndexHarris, Dr. J. O., 115Ha
Page 546 and 547:
5 2 ° IndexJacobson, Dr. Daniel Si
Page 548 and 549:
522Index456, 457; Privately Endowed
Page 550 and 551:
524IndexParkes, Dr. Charles T., 181
Page 552 and 553:
3526IndexReed, Dr. Carlos I., 403Re
Page 554 and 555:
5 s8 IndexStrong, Dr. R. M., Histor
Page 556:
530IndexWright, Mrs. Edward, 479Wri
show all

History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?