History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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ig6History of Medical Practice in IllinoisSchleich's solution. Dr. Fenton B. Turck spoke on the "Diagnosis of SurgicalDiseases of the Stomach," and he described the gyromele, a flexiblecable or spiral closely covered with soft rubber with a sponge on the endto be revolved inside the stomach by means of a spring. "The revolutionof the sponge and cable within the stomach are readily palpable upon theabdominal wall." Turck had shown this before the New York Academy ofMedicine in May, 1895. He finally mentioned the use of x-ray as valuablein sounding the stomach with this instrument.(This may have been theinception of fluoroscopic examination of the stomach. It occurred in Illinois.)The surgical program included a general discussion of the Dixon decision.1898Dr. Robert H. Babcock read a paper on "Diagnosis and DifferentialDiagnosis of Pulmonary Abscess and Gangrene—Surgical Treatment,"which was discussed by Dr. L. L. McArthur. Nothing was said about x-rayexamination of the chest. Dr. A. E. Halstead read a paper on "Treatment ofAcute Abscess and Gangrene of the Lungs," advising rib resection andpneumonotomy.There followed a paper by Dr. Jacob Frank on "Pathological Histologyof Intestinal Union after the use of the Frank Bone Coupler."1899Dr. E. W. Andrews read another paper on his imbrication operation forradical cure of hernia, a subject he had presented at the 1895 meeting. Hestated that he now had performed 309 such operations, and McArthur haddone 45, Eagelson 27 and Cole 24. Dr. Alexander H. Ferguson presenteda paper on "Adipose Tissue, an Etiologic Factor in Hernia"; he said fattyhernia was known to Morgagni in 1745.Drs. Andrews and D. N. Eisendrath gave a joint paper on "The SurgicalTreatment of Hemorrhage from Gastric Ulcers" with reports of twocases and with pertinent animal experiments. They presented an adequatereview of the literature, covering the sites of hemorrhage and the methodsof operating, and crediting Mikulicz with the first case treated in 1887.Two papers on goiter were presented, the first by Dr. A. I. Bouffleur andthe second by Dr. Karl Doepfner of Chicago (Senn's assistant). Both essayistsadvised partial thyroidectomy after an attempt at prolonged rest cure,using only local anesthesia in such cases, never chloroform.1900In the transactions of this meeting there appears a report of the 4thIllinois Volunteer Infantry in the war with Spain. Illinois mobilized 10,000
tGeneral Surgery 197men. Dr. Senn was made Surgeon General of Illinois and established agraduate school for military surgeons at Camp Tanner. The report of the4th Infantry showed that they had 1717 sick entries during their service.Dr. Allen A. Wesley of Chicago gave a paper on "The Spanish AmericanWar as Seen by the Military Surgeon" in which he told of mismanagementand lack of supplies, and stated that there was no surgery there to do.Dr. E. M. Sutton of Peoria, in making a report on appendicitis, advisedperineal operations in the male and vaginal drainage of abscesses developingin the female.Dr. M. L. Harris of Chicago gave a paper on "The Treatment of the Sacin Very Large Inguinal Herniae."A Goth birthday party was held that year for Dr. Christian Fenger ofChicago.Chicago Medical JournalAs a reflection of the times, we may insert briefly topics given in theChicago Medical Journal, edited by Drs. N. S. Davis and W. H. Byfordof Chicago.Volume 1,1858: A case of ankylosis of both elbow joints in extensionwas treated by Dr. J.W. Freer by means of forced rupture of the adhesionsunder chloroform anesthesia, the forearm being bent over the doctor'sknee. Apparently this resulted in dislocation of both elbow joints, anintercondylar fracture of the humerus and a left ulnar paralysis. Thepatient was later able to feed himself.Dr. Daniel Brainard reported 13 cases of ununited fracture treated bydrilling; also a resection of the elbow joint in which he had removed 3inches of the humerus in 1857, using chloroform anesthesia. He also hadresected a knee joint under chloroform, sawing off the condyles of thefemur; the wound became infected but healed in four months.Strangulated hernia was recorded by Dr. William Dickins. Dr. DavidPrince reported on treatment of empyema by aspiration and injection oftincture of iodine. Hydrocephalus was treated likewise by injections ofiodine.Volume 2,foreign body, in situ1859: In this issue Dr. Brainard reported the removal of athree months, from the air passage of a 2-year oldchild via a tracheotomy tube, under chloroform anesthesia. He also describedankylosis of the knee joint treated by fracturing the femur, breakingthe bone easily after boring several holes inThis volume contains an advertisement of Dr. Edwin Powell of Chicagooffering private instruction in anatomy, surgery, etc., at the Marine andthe Mercy Hospitals, to include study of pathologic specimens, microscopicdemonstrations, dressings for fractures, etc. The terms were $35.00 paid inadvance.it.
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HISTORY OFMEDICAL PRACTICEIN ILLINO
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PREFACEVARIOUS members of the Illin
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Prefaceixall of its local health de
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PrefacexiDr. E. A. Piszczek, Chicag
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THEEDITOR'S FOREWORDperiod 1850 to
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Editor's Forewordxvand 650 he comme
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xviiiXVIII.XIX.Medical Bacteriology
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CHAPTER IINTRODUCTIONBy DAVID J.DAV
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Introduction 5Smillie 3 wrote on ep
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CHAPTER IIMEDICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ILLI
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Medical Geography of Illinois 9geol
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12 History of Medical Practice in I
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Medical Geography of Illinois 15had
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Medical Geography of Illinois 17of
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Fig. i. Places and regions in Illin
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Medical Geography of Illinois 21ref
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Medical Geography of Illinois 23Cha
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i„r»-l ll'urlnllli• A i!.n»Ut
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CHAPTER IIITHE HARDY PIONEER:HOW HE
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CHAPTER IVORGANIZATION OF THE ILLIN
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CHAPTER VIIINTERNAL MEDICINEBy GEOR
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114 History of Jiledical Practice i
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History of Medical Practice in Illi
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CHAPTER XIIIOTOLARYNGOLOGYBy ALFRED
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CHAPTER XIVDERMATOLOGYBy B.BARKER B
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CHAPTER XVNEUROPSYCHIATRYBy OSCAR H
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CHAPTER XXIVMEDICAL JOURNALISM IN I
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APPENDIXMISCELLANEOUS NOTESAddition
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5ioIndexAntifebrin, 138, 139Antipyr
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5 1 * Index159, 163, 190, 284; Amer
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5HCollege of Medicine, University o
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516 IndexEpidemics, 5, 507Epileptic
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15 i8 IndexHarris, Dr. J. O., 115Ha
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5 2 ° IndexJacobson, Dr. Daniel Si
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522Index456, 457; Privately Endowed
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524IndexParkes, Dr. Charles T., 181
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3526IndexReed, Dr. Carlos I., 403Re
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5 s8 IndexStrong, Dr. R. M., Histor
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