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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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432 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>oisCollege is a monument to their lives, to the lives <strong>of</strong> others who labored withthem and who also have gone before their Maker, to still others who arelabor<strong>in</strong>g and struggl<strong>in</strong>g on and on to build up this great Medical Department<strong>of</strong> the State University; to uphold the honor and dignity <strong>of</strong> the <strong>medical</strong>pr<strong>of</strong>ession, and to carry out the ideals <strong>of</strong> its founders and supporters.It is always <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g to trace the orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g, andto <strong>in</strong>vestigate the underly<strong>in</strong>g causes that brought them <strong>in</strong>to existence; tostudy the characteristics <strong>of</strong> the men whose foresight and vision moved themto found a new <strong>medical</strong> college <strong>in</strong> Chicago; to look beh<strong>in</strong>d the men themselvesto their teachers, who by their precept and example had <strong>in</strong>culcatedideas and ideals <strong>in</strong>to the m<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> these men that would mould their charactersand dom<strong>in</strong>ate their lives with aspirations for the atta<strong>in</strong>ment <strong>of</strong> thehighest and best atta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>in</strong> <strong>medical</strong> science and <strong>medical</strong> education.Three <strong>of</strong> the founders <strong>of</strong> this College were graduates <strong>of</strong> the old ChicagoMedical College, now the Medical School <strong>of</strong> Northwestern University.Charles Warr<strong>in</strong>gton Earle, Samuel A. McWilliams, and the writer had<strong>of</strong> Medical <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chicago. However, Dr. Steele's article was published <strong>in</strong> an alumnipublication and was given very little publicity. His account is republished herewith.In these documents, for some unexpla<strong>in</strong>ed reason, biographies <strong>of</strong> two <strong>of</strong> the founders,Drs. St. John and McWilliams, have not been found. To cover this deficiency, therefollow herewith 7 brief outl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> the careers <strong>of</strong> these two men as published <strong>in</strong> "Who'sWho <strong>in</strong> Chicago and Vicitiity," 1905.Dr. Leonard St. John, physician; born St. Cather<strong>in</strong>es, Ont.; son <strong>of</strong> Samuel Leonard andMartha Ann (Seaman) St. John; educated private schools and academy at St. Cather<strong>in</strong>es,Ont., and at McGill University, Montreal, graduat<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>medical</strong> department <strong>in</strong>the class <strong>of</strong> 1872, and from the College <strong>of</strong> Physicians and Surgeons <strong>of</strong> Ontario, Canada,1872; mem. Royal College <strong>of</strong> Surgeons <strong>of</strong> England (1873); married Anna B. Balch (nowdeceased). Began <strong>practice</strong> <strong>in</strong> New York City, 1874-75; came to Chicago, December, 1875.Surgeon at St. Anthony's Hospital; one <strong>of</strong> the staff at Cook County Hospital. One <strong>of</strong> thefounders <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> Physicians and Surgeons <strong>of</strong> Chicago, and pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> surgery<strong>in</strong> same. Member: Chicago Medical <strong>Society</strong>, Ill<strong>in</strong>ois State Medical <strong>Society</strong>, AmericanMedical Association. Clubs: Ill<strong>in</strong>ois, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton Park. Office: 103 State Street. Residence:539 W. Monroe Street. Died 1920.Dr. Samuel Anderson McWilliams, physician; born Ireland, February 7, 1839; son <strong>of</strong>David and Margaret (Anderson) McWilliams; graduated University <strong>of</strong> MichiganB.A., M.A., 1861; attended Medical Department same, 1863; taught high school atWaupun, Wiscons<strong>in</strong>, 1863-65; grad. medic<strong>in</strong>e Northwestern University Medical College,Chicago, 1866; m., 1st., Waupun, Wiscons<strong>in</strong>, February 28, 1869 (died); m., 2nd., Chicago,January 2, 1884, Bertha Scheibel; Children: Grace, Estella, Samuel, Edw<strong>in</strong>. Was associated<strong>in</strong> <strong>practice</strong> <strong>of</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e with Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nathan S. Davis, Sr., 1866-8; lectured onphysical diagnosis and anatomy <strong>in</strong> Chicago Medical College, 1866-7; was 10 years attend<strong>in</strong>gphysician to Cook County Hospital, 1878-88; was pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> chest diseases andcl<strong>in</strong>ical medic<strong>in</strong>e, Chicago College <strong>of</strong> Physicians and Surgeons, and was vice presidentand director <strong>of</strong> same, from time <strong>of</strong> its dedication, September 26, 1882, until 1891; pr<strong>of</strong>essor<strong>of</strong> anatomy <strong>in</strong> Woman's Hospital Medical College, 1870-5; pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> eruptivefevers and physical diagnosis Jenner Medical College, 1901-03; pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> physicaldiagnosis and chest diseases <strong>in</strong> Dearborn Medical College s<strong>in</strong>ce 1903. Member: ChicagoMedical <strong>Society</strong>, Ill<strong>in</strong>ois State Medical <strong>Society</strong>, American Medical Association, ChicagoMedicolegal <strong>Society</strong>, Physician's Club, American Academy <strong>of</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e. Presbyterian.Residence: 3456 Michigan Avenue. Died 1917.—Editor

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