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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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434 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>oisThe license to <strong>in</strong>corporate was issued by the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State July 2,1881, toDrs. Jackson, Earle and the writer, and on October 14, 1881, a f<strong>in</strong>alcertificate <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>corporation was issued to Drs. Jackson, McWilliams, thewriter, St. John, and Earle, the founders and <strong>in</strong>corporators. On June 23,1881, Dr. Jackson, on behalf <strong>of</strong> the Committee on Grounds and Location,on the northwest corner <strong>of</strong> Harrison and Honore"reported that the lotStreets, 95 x 100 feet, could be secured for college purposes. Drs. Jacksonand McWilliams were appo<strong>in</strong>ted a purchas<strong>in</strong>g committee and authorizedto secure the lot for the lowest cash price. On July 14, Dr. McWilliams <strong>of</strong>this committee reported that a contract had been made for the purchase <strong>of</strong>the lot for $5,000, all cash, and the purchase was immediately made. Drs.Jackson, McWilliams, Steele, and St. John advanced the amount <strong>in</strong> equalshares. The capital stock <strong>of</strong> the new corporation was fixed at $30,000, andthe entire stock was subscribed by the five <strong>in</strong>corporators. Bylaws wereadopted, and Drs. Jackson, McWilliams, Steele, St. John and Earle wereelected the first Board <strong>of</strong> Directors.In the prelim<strong>in</strong>ary announcement the follow<strong>in</strong>g notice appeared:"The Faculty beg to state that this college has been organized <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>of</strong> a more thorough and practical education than is usually furnished by the<strong>medical</strong> schools <strong>of</strong> this country. The Faculty believes that the <strong>medical</strong> practitionerswho have been long engaged <strong>in</strong> their call<strong>in</strong>g, and who realize the difficultiesunder which many <strong>of</strong> them have labored, desire that those who succeedthem may receive more and better facilities dur<strong>in</strong>g their pupilage than wereobta<strong>in</strong>ed by them for becom<strong>in</strong>g qualified for their work. In all other departments<strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g it is deemed necessary to so classify and grade different studies that thepupil is systematically led from those <strong>of</strong> an elementary and fundamental characterto the more advanced branches. In medic<strong>in</strong>e, however, a science <strong>in</strong> whichaccuracy and completeness <strong>of</strong> atta<strong>in</strong>ment by its votaries <strong>in</strong>volves more important<strong>in</strong>terests than any other, this reasonable and philosophical system is, for the mostpart, wholly ignored. The Faculty believes the time has come when medic<strong>in</strong>eshould no longer occupy this exceptional position, and <strong>in</strong> deference to the demand<strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ession generally for a more systematic plan <strong>of</strong> college <strong>in</strong>struction thanis usually <strong>of</strong>fered, have adopted a system <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>struction extend<strong>in</strong>g over threeyears and <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g two or more graded w<strong>in</strong>ter sessions <strong>of</strong> six months each."On July 18,1882, at a stockholders' meet<strong>in</strong>g called for the purpose, thecapital stock <strong>of</strong> the corporation was <strong>in</strong>creased to $60,000, each member <strong>of</strong>the Faculty subscrib<strong>in</strong>g for $2,000 worth <strong>of</strong> the capital stock.The first regular session <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> Physicians and Surgeons <strong>of</strong>Chicago commenced Tuesday even<strong>in</strong>g, September 26, 1882. The <strong>in</strong>troductoryaddress was delivered by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor A. Reeves Jackson. At this time thenew college build<strong>in</strong>g, located on the northwest corner <strong>of</strong> Harrison andHonore Streets, opposite the Cook County Hospital, had been completedunder the direction <strong>of</strong> George H. Edbrooke, the architect, and as a result <strong>of</strong>his labors and the <strong>in</strong>defatigable work <strong>of</strong> Dr. McWilliams, Chairman <strong>of</strong> the

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