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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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464 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>oisthe Chicago Public Library would house the collections <strong>of</strong> the ChicagoMedical <strong>Society</strong>, the Medical Press Association and the HomeopathicRelief Association had failed, and "its promoters and the <strong>medical</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionat large solicited the Trustees <strong>of</strong> the Newberry Library to accept as a giftthe collections already made, and to assume the charge <strong>of</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>medical</strong>reference library with such cooperation as the pr<strong>of</strong>ession could give. Thisresponsibility the Trustees assumed and appo<strong>in</strong>ted a super<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong>the <strong>medical</strong> department. ... A <strong>medical</strong> reference department to thisLibrary has therefore been <strong>in</strong>augurated. ... A committee <strong>of</strong> em<strong>in</strong>entphysicians and surgeons resid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the city, on <strong>in</strong>vitation <strong>of</strong> the Trustees,have k<strong>in</strong>dly consented to give their advice <strong>in</strong> the selection <strong>of</strong> books andserials for this department."Three years later the super<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong> Newberry Library's <strong>medical</strong>department was able to give a glow<strong>in</strong>g report <strong>of</strong> the magnitude <strong>in</strong> quantityand quality <strong>of</strong> its material. The phenomenal <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>of</strong> size at its outsetwas largely brought about by the accretion <strong>of</strong> the "Jewell" and especially<strong>of</strong> the "Senn Collection."In 1906, the <strong>medical</strong> department <strong>of</strong> the Newberry Library closed itsdoors with the transfer <strong>of</strong> its books to the custody <strong>of</strong> the John CrerarLibrary. When this collection was received from the Newberry Library itconta<strong>in</strong>ed 28,432 volumes and 15,907 pamphlets accessioned, 979 duplicatevolumes and 6,188 duplicate pamphlets. For the cost <strong>of</strong> these and otherrecords, that library was partially reimbursed to the sum <strong>of</strong> $68,544.Transferred at the same time from the custody <strong>of</strong> Newberry Libraryby consent <strong>of</strong> the donor was the "Senn Collection." At this time it wasstated to consist <strong>of</strong> 10,698 volumes and 14,501 pamphlets.Libraries <strong>of</strong> County Medical Societies1. Morgan County .— There is no question that Jacksonville was the <strong>in</strong>tellectualcenter <strong>of</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois at the middle <strong>of</strong> the past century. Perhaps because<strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>of</strong> its college library, and certa<strong>in</strong>ly due to the <strong>in</strong>itiativeand force <strong>of</strong> David Pr<strong>in</strong>ce, the Medical <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> Morgan Countywas, it seems, the first among the county <strong>medical</strong> societies <strong>of</strong> the state toestablish a library for its members. At the meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> this society <strong>in</strong> June1872, Dr. Pr<strong>in</strong>ce made the motion <strong>of</strong> appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g a committee "to considerthe propriety <strong>of</strong> purchas<strong>in</strong>g some Medical Periodicals for the use <strong>of</strong> itsmembers," and at the meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g month a list <strong>of</strong> 19 periodicalswas presented. 18 19'In the August meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> 1872, it was arranged to keep18 It is <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest to note that after a lapse <strong>of</strong> twenty-five years, there were only threejournals on the list which were considered <strong>of</strong> sufficient importance to be reta<strong>in</strong>ed onthe list <strong>in</strong> 1897, although the list then was expanded to thirty."Black, Carl E. (Editor): The Journal <strong>of</strong> the Morgan County Medical <strong>Society</strong>, 1900.

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