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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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284 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>oisthose details which are to comprise his daily and hourly experience andremark <strong>in</strong> after life. His pathway is beset by briars and thorns which nonebut a skillful hand may teach him to shun. He isto be familiarized withdisease, to be brought face to face with its every l<strong>in</strong>eament; and taught thebest method <strong>of</strong> avert<strong>in</strong>g itsfearful ravages." They did not, however, mentionotolaryngology other than tosay "that the success <strong>of</strong> these lectureswill be ample refutation <strong>of</strong> the libel upon Homeopathists so currentlycirculated <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> quarters— that there are no good surgeons <strong>in</strong> theHomeopathic School."In 1874 Chicago had a population <strong>of</strong> over 560,000. In that year theseventh annual announcement <strong>of</strong> the Bennett Medical College(that yearthey dropped Eclectic) had stated, "The ability <strong>of</strong> a physician to effectquick and permanent cures is his chief capital. Your success will determ<strong>in</strong>eyour patronage. Your <strong>in</strong>come will therefore be largely <strong>in</strong>creased by select<strong>in</strong>gthis system <strong>of</strong> <strong>practice</strong>, which, beyond all doubt, is the most rationaland successful <strong>of</strong> the age. Very ord<strong>in</strong>ary physicians seldom make less than4 or 5 calls per day, while the better class average twice as many, even <strong>in</strong>healthy times. In sickly seasons, the number <strong>of</strong> visits made <strong>in</strong> 24 hours sometimesexceeds 50, which, at $2.00 per visit, yield a revenue which ought tosatisfy the most ambitious." Dr. Henry Ol<strong>in</strong> was then the Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong>Diseases <strong>of</strong> the Eye and Ear and Dr. J.R. Duncan Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Diseases <strong>of</strong>the Heart, Throat and Lungs. The year before he was Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Diseases<strong>of</strong> Children! Into 1897 the Eye and Ear were kept under one divisionus<strong>in</strong>g books on the Ear by Roosa, Buck and Dench and the subjects <strong>of</strong>Rh<strong>in</strong>ology and Laryngology separately us<strong>in</strong>g books by Sajous, Ingalls,Bosworth and Ivens.The Chicago Homeopathic Medical College (organized <strong>in</strong> 1896) was<strong>in</strong> its 17th season <strong>in</strong> 1892 when Dr. J.H. Buffum was Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Eye andEar and Dr. W. M. Stearns held forth as Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Rh<strong>in</strong>ology andLaryngology. The latter was listed as giv<strong>in</strong>g "a very thorough course <strong>of</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ical and didactic lectures upon the diseases and anomalies <strong>of</strong> the nose,pharynx and larynx, thoroughly demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g the local, <strong>in</strong>ternal andsurgical treatment <strong>of</strong> the same to small classes <strong>of</strong> senior students." Recommendedbooks for read<strong>in</strong>g were Houghton, W<strong>in</strong>slow's "Otology," andSajous, and Lennox Brown <strong>in</strong> Laryngology and Rh<strong>in</strong>ology. The collegemerged with Hahnemann Medical College <strong>in</strong> 1904.The first annual announcement <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> Physicians and Surgeons<strong>of</strong> Chicago heralded the session <strong>of</strong> 1882-3 to commence Tuesdayeven<strong>in</strong>g, September 26,1882, and to cont<strong>in</strong>ue for 24 weeks. From the firstDr. John E. Harper was Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology and Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Diseases<strong>of</strong> the Eye, with Dr. Boerne Bettman as Lecturer on Ophthalmology andOtology. However, <strong>in</strong> 1884 Harper's title was changed to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong>

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