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History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

History of medical practice in Illinois - Bushnell Historical Society

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400 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>oisany more <strong>medical</strong> college enterprises to spr<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>in</strong> your midst, until atleast you are sure your best cl<strong>in</strong>ical material is not under the control <strong>of</strong>the political ward bummer, who, under your gentle form <strong>of</strong> government,has reached the goal <strong>of</strong> his ambition, and is placed where he can decidewhat is best for <strong>medical</strong> educators to do."Paraphras<strong>in</strong>g the dictum that "eternal vigilance is the price <strong>of</strong> freedom,"the guardians <strong>in</strong> the demonstrators' association—such men as Dr. Albert B.Strong—have ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed the effectiveness by and large <strong>of</strong> the AnatomyLaw s<strong>in</strong>ce its signature. In the presidential address <strong>of</strong> Dr. E. Fletcher Ingalsat the session <strong>of</strong> the state <strong>medical</strong> society <strong>in</strong> 1893, there is reference to thefailure <strong>of</strong> needed measures <strong>in</strong> <strong>medical</strong> education which could have beenatta<strong>in</strong>ed if a different course had been pursued; allud<strong>in</strong>g to the comparativelyprompt passage <strong>of</strong> the Anatomy Act which was accomplished severalyears ago by a few energetic men work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a systematic way, he remarked:"I am <strong>in</strong>formed that <strong>in</strong> secur<strong>in</strong>g the bill just referred to, the Committeesent out 87,000 pieces <strong>of</strong> paper <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g envelopes and enclosures, probablyamount<strong>in</strong>g to 35,000 letters, by which the support <strong>of</strong> four-fifths <strong>of</strong> thephysicians <strong>in</strong> the State was obta<strong>in</strong>ed, and through them practically all<strong>of</strong> the legislature. Yet even then, and although the bill f<strong>in</strong>ally went throughwith an overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g majority, it would have been pigeon-holed andlost, had not Dr. Strong been on hand at the clos<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the session to seethat it was brought to third read<strong>in</strong>g."Though the "Anatomy Act" <strong>of</strong> 1885 <strong>in</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois assured an adequatesupply <strong>of</strong> material for dissection and teach<strong>in</strong>g, "body-snatch<strong>in</strong>g" did happens2>oradically even after that time to satisfy some doctor's scientificcuriosity. He may not have been fully familiar with the clauses <strong>of</strong> the lawor, <strong>in</strong> his immediate pursuit, did not care to be bothered with possible"red tape" or with the deposit <strong>of</strong> a sufficient bond as demanded by thelaw. Reference will be made here briefly to one such episode which occurred<strong>in</strong> the "n<strong>in</strong>eties" and which was detailed to me verbally and vouched forby an <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> the Ogle County Medical <strong>Society</strong>. Because <strong>of</strong> its occurrencenot so long past—only 60 years ago, the names mentioned <strong>in</strong> my notebookare withheld. A good-for-noth<strong>in</strong>g young man, arrested for rape, had been<strong>in</strong>carcerated for a prolonged period <strong>in</strong> the county jail at Oregon to awaittrial. To contract illness and thereby, perhaps, receive a more lenientsentence, he consumed great quantities <strong>of</strong> scrap<strong>in</strong>gs from a lead pipe. Thiscircumstance was discovered at the time <strong>of</strong> his death not long after.Evidentlythere was no one who cared to claim the body, and it was buried <strong>in</strong>the potter's ground. That night a young dentist and two physicians whoshared the same <strong>of</strong>fices and who were curious how the lead affected thetissues, dug up the body and conveyed it to their barn for dissection. Aftera few days the stench <strong>of</strong> decomposition became <strong>of</strong>fensive, might arouse

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