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Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics.pdf

Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics.pdf

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<strong>Dictionary</strong> <strong>of</strong> language <strong>and</strong> linguistics 1014Referencesword formationroot compoundverbal vs root compoundroot determinativeIn historical word formation, a no longer transparent derivational element, such as -(th)er, with an originally serializing function: father, mother, brother or Lat. pater, frater.word formationReferencesroot-isolating languageisolating languageroot nounNoun that consists <strong>of</strong> only one free morpheme (=root) or <strong>of</strong> a base or stem (morpheme)without a recognizable derivational morpheme: box, fin, light.root transformationA term coined by J.E.Edmonds to describe transformations that apply to main sentences(main clauses, matrix sentences) rather than embedded sentences ( embedding). Nonroottransformations can operate at any level <strong>of</strong> embedding. Examples <strong>of</strong> root

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