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Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics.pdf

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A-Z 161Referencesfigure <strong>of</strong> speechCatalanRomance language spoken by approx. 7 million speakers in the eastern <strong>and</strong> northeasternpart <strong>of</strong> the Iberian peninsula, on the Balearic Isl<strong>and</strong>s, in French Roussillon, in theSardinian city <strong>of</strong> Alghero, the <strong>of</strong>ficial language <strong>of</strong> Andorra. The dialect <strong>of</strong> Barcelona,long suppressed by Franco <strong>and</strong> now enjoying a limited resurgence, forms the basis for thewritten language. The status <strong>of</strong> Catalan as an independent language can be seen at thephonological level in the palatalization <strong>of</strong> initial [1] (Lat. luna>lluna ‘moon’). Catal<strong>and</strong>ialects break into east <strong>and</strong> west variants, with Valencian belonging to the latter. WhetherCatalan belongs to IberoRomance ( Spanish) or Gallo-Romance ( Occitan) is stilldebated; in many ways the area where it is spoken can be seen as a transition zonebetween the two.ReferencesBadía Margarit, A.M. 1962. Gramática catalana. 2 vols. Madrid.——1981. Gramática historica catalana. Valencia.Berquist. M.F. 1981. Ibero-Romance: comparative phonology <strong>and</strong> morphology. Washington, DC.Blasco Ferrer, E. 1985. Gramatica storica del Catalano e dei suoi dialetti con speciale riguardoall’ Algherese. Tübingen.Bonet, S. <strong>and</strong> J.Solá. 1986. Sintaxi generativa catalana. Barcelona.Fabra, P. 1981. Gramática catalana. 10th edn. Barcelona.Gili, J. 1967. Introductory Catalan grammar: with a brief outline <strong>of</strong> the language <strong>and</strong> literature,3rd edn. Oxford.Griera, A. 1966. Tresor de la llengua, 14 vols. Barcelona.Holtus, G.M.Metzeltin, <strong>and</strong> C.Schmitt (eds), 1989. Lexikon der romanistischen Linguistik, vol. 5.Tübingen.Hualde, J.I. 1992. Catalan. London.Kremnitz, G. 1979. Sprachen im Konflikt: Theorie und Praxis der katalanischen Soziolinguisten.Tübingen.Lüdtke, J. 1984. Katalanisch: ein einführende Sprachbeschreibung. Munich.DictionariesCatalan dictionary. 1994. London.Coromines, J. 1980. Diccionari etimològici complementari de la llengua catalana (to date. 7 volsto ‘SOF’). Barcelona.

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