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2003 IMTA Proceedings - International Military Testing Association

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For both employees with high family-friendly work environment perceptions and<br />

employees with low perceptions, higher levels of work-life conflict was related to higher<br />

physical training scores. The physical training scores, however, were significantly higher for<br />

those employees with higher levels of family-friendly work environment perceptions.<br />

Hypotheses 4a, 4b, and 4c proposed that the number of family responsibilities would<br />

moderate the relationship between family-friendly work environment perceptions and job<br />

performance, perceptions of future combat performance, and turnover intentions, respectively.<br />

As shown in Tables 3 and 4 family responsibilities moderated the relationship between familyfriendly<br />

work environment perceptions and marksmanship scores (Figure 2), providing partial<br />

support for Hypothesis 4a, and the relationship between family-friendly work environment<br />

perceptions and turnover intentions (Figure 3), providing full support for Hypothesis 4c.<br />

Table 3<br />

Interaction between Family Responsibilities and FFWE Perceptions on Marksmanship Scores<br />

Variable B SE B β R 2 ∆R 2<br />

Step 1: .06 .06*<br />

Sex 3.05** 1.12 .23<br />

Rank .24 .21 .10<br />

Step 2: .08 .02<br />

Sex 2.80** 1.67 .21<br />

Rank .18 .21 .07<br />

FFWE .18 .11 .14<br />

Family Responsibilities .26 .33 .07<br />

Step 3: .11 .03*<br />

Sex 3.20** 1.17 .24<br />

Rank .11 .21 .05<br />

FFWE .15 .11 .11<br />

Family Responsibilities .25 .32 .07<br />

FFWE x Family Responsibilities .18* .08 .18<br />

Notes. N = 289. FFWE = Family Friendly Work Environment. For sex, females are coded as 1 and males are coded<br />

as 2. The B weights in the columns are from the step of entry into the model. ** p < .01. * p < .05.<br />

Table 4<br />

Interaction between Family Responsibilities and FFWE Perceptions on Turnover Intentions<br />

Variable B SE B β R 2 ∆R 2<br />

Step 1: .18 .18**<br />

Sex -1.02** .32 -.19<br />

Rank -.28 .04 -.39<br />

Step 2: .30 .12**<br />

Sex -.68** .31 -.13<br />

Rank -.19* .04 -.26<br />

189<br />

45 th Annual Conference of the <strong>International</strong> <strong>Military</strong> <strong>Testing</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

Pensacola, Florida, 3-6 November <strong>2003</strong>

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