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2003 IMTA Proceedings - International Military Testing Association

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angle of approach to the target may require a significant learning curve for non-air<br />

operations personnel. For these reasons, training efficiency may dictate that personnel<br />

selection criteria favor air operations personnel and occupations.<br />

Tasks associated with the MALE UAV sensor operator position include reviewing<br />

pre-flight documentation and attending pre-flight briefs, conducting pre-flight functional<br />

checks on the sensor package, as well as planning and recommending the appropriate<br />

sensor package for the mission. In-flight tasks include locating and observing targets,<br />

selecting appropriate zoom, elevation, angle, depression, and rates of movement using<br />

sensors to increase the accuracy and confidence in target identification. As well, this<br />

position involves performing first level intelligence analysis on possible targets, as well<br />

as communicating and directing the UAV Op to maintain sensor equipment on target.<br />

Knowledge required for this position included airborne tactics, sensor technology, the<br />

UAV’s limitations, establishing and maintaining data links, and airspace regulations.<br />

The perceived task demands associated with this position ranged from relaxed<br />

when conducting sensor sweeps to locate possible targets to intense concentration during<br />

target detection as well when first level intelligence analysis was being performed. The<br />

intense concentration required to maintain the sensor on target during target detection<br />

was described as quite demanding, resulting in eyestrain and mental fatigue. Vigilance<br />

and focus was also required to maintain position and continued referring of the targets in<br />

the creation of RMP. Chief of Air Staff personnel employed in this position suggested<br />

that these tasks were comparable to those currently performed by their occupation on<br />

maritime patrol aircraft.<br />

Chief of Air Staff personnel involved in the PLIX field research were also<br />

employed as senior sensor operators, responsible for the supervision and performance of<br />

either the Naval Combat Information Operator or Naval Electronic Sensor Operator on<br />

their respective crews. This supervisory and management activity further enhanced the<br />

job satisfaction they derived from this position. Other supervisory and managerial tasks<br />

associated with this position include maintaining the RMP, ensuring efficient and<br />

effective use of the sensor to properly provide still and video data to the chain of<br />

command.<br />

CF personnel involved in research concerning the MALE UAV sensor operator<br />

position felt that their operational experience, training, and qualifications were enhanced<br />

through their experience in this position. Chief of Air Staff personnel in particular<br />

suggested that their tasks, knowledge, and skills associated with their primary<br />

employment on ship borne or maritime patrol aircraft was reinforced by their<br />

involvement in these experiments.<br />

Job Satisfaction. Personnel employed in this MALE UAV sensor operator position<br />

reported a high level of job satisfaction. Operating sensors on UAVs to detect and<br />

identify targets presented a novel and efficient means of gathering ISR data. Canadian<br />

Forces members employed in this position appreciated the opportunity to participate in<br />

this experimentation. Canadian Forces members employed as MALE UAV sensor<br />

629<br />

45 th Annual Conference of the <strong>International</strong> <strong>Military</strong> <strong>Testing</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

Pensacola, Florida, 3-6 November <strong>2003</strong>

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