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INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

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1990, that the International and the National Olympic Academies were<br />

specifically mentioned. These amendments were voted on 16 th July<br />

1990 during the 96 th IOC Session held in Tokyo. What follows are the<br />

paragraphs which refer to the Olympic Educational Institutions<br />

introduced at that IOC session and which are still in force today:<br />

Rule 2: Role of the IOC, section 15: “supports the International<br />

Olympic Academy (<strong>IOA</strong>).”<br />

Rule 31: Mission and role of the NOCs, section 2.1: “The NOCs<br />

propagate the fundamental principles of Olympism at national level<br />

within the framework of sports activity and otherwise contribute,<br />

among other things, to the diffusion of Olympism in the teaching<br />

programmes of physical education and sport in schools and university<br />

establishments. They see to the creation of institutions which devote<br />

themselves to Olympic education. In particular, they concern<br />

themselves with the establishment and activities of National Olympic<br />

Academies, Olympic Museums and cultural programmes related to<br />

the Olympic Movement.”<br />

Only since this time, has the Olympic Charter been in accord with<br />

Pierre de Coubertin’s concept of giving absolute priority to pedagogy<br />

and education.<br />

Through Olympic Solidarity the IOC has given financial support<br />

to the <strong>IOA</strong>, to help build and maintain its facilities and run its<br />

sessions. But it has, also through its quadrennial plans, run different<br />

programmes during the eighties and nineties dedicating funding to the<br />

creation and development of the National Olympic Academies in each<br />

country. These grants were of great help for the formation of many<br />

new official Olympic educational institutions, above all in developing<br />

countries. However, in the quadrennial plans of Olympic Solidarity,<br />

this funding is included in the general assignment to every NOC,<br />

which unfortunately means in some cases this money may not to be<br />

invested in Olympic Education as it should be.<br />

Conclusions<br />

After over a century, modern Olympism can be considered as one<br />

of the most important sociological forces of our times. During this<br />

period, it can also be identified many of its goals as having been<br />

achieved. However, taking into account the role of the IOC as is<br />

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