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INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

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“Regarding the development of youthful character [is] the<br />

axiom that a close connection exists between force of will and<br />

strength of body never entered anyone’s mind”.<br />

(Coubertin, 1967:11)<br />

Even though Coubertin had the choice of either a political or<br />

military career because of his noble heritage, nevertheless, he chose to<br />

be a teacher more specifically, a physical educator. He proclaimed…<br />

“I will harden the bodies and the character of weak and<br />

introverted youth through the inherent risks even the excesses<br />

of sport. I will enlarge their vision and their understanding<br />

through contact with the great astrological, planetary, and<br />

historical horizons, especially that of universal history, which,<br />

by creating mutual respect, will become a catalyst for a<br />

practical international peace. And all of that for everyone,<br />

without distinctions of birth, caste, fortune, position, or<br />

profession”.<br />

(Eyquem, 1966:58)<br />

During his school days at the Ecole libre de sciences politiques he<br />

was exposed to the work of another social theorist and reformer, his<br />

mentor Frederic Le Play in 1886. From Le Play, he was convinced<br />

that the solution of France’s problem lay in social and cultural rather<br />

than political reforms: …”most great national questions can be<br />

reduced to educational questions”… (Le Play, 1967:11) Henceforth,<br />

the French culture itself gave rise to his basic ideals of Olympism or<br />

Olympic Education and patriotism that is the education reforms<br />

through physical education and sports in France.<br />

The Anglo-American influence on Coubertin’s ideals was inspired<br />

during his frequent visits firstly to England and thence to America. He<br />

was highly impressed with the integrated systems as practiced in these<br />

two countries where games and sports were specially incorporated<br />

into the Anglo and American school curricula. To Coubertin, sports<br />

became the catalyst that would;<br />

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