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INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

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A. CONCLUSIONS ON “ANCIENT <strong>OLYMPIC</strong> GAMES”<br />

THE PROFESSORS’ PRESENTATIONS<br />

Two different approaches to the Ancient Olympic Games were<br />

presented.<br />

The lectures dealt with the origins of the Games, their<br />

development through the ages and their decline until their eventual<br />

cessation more than 1000 years later. The development of Olympia as<br />

a sanctuary was also raised, and here in particular the organised visit<br />

to the archaeological site and museum at Olympia was most helpful. A<br />

further part of the professors’ contributions came with a consideration<br />

of the individual athlete and participation at the Games. The<br />

organizational side of the games - the role of Elis with regards to the<br />

Hellanodikai (judges), the Olympic truce, the training period of the<br />

athletes and the (developing) programme of the Olympic Games –<br />

received a significant amount of attention. Of course, both lecturers<br />

also gave an important overview of the Olympic Games within the<br />

Pan-Hellenic festival circuit, and with respect to other Gaming<br />

festivals in ancient times.<br />

A central question of the first week’s programme was the meaning<br />

of athletics in antiquity. The supervising professors relied heavily on<br />

literary sources and made particular use of mythological traditions<br />

preserved in such esteemed authors as Homer. On the other hand,<br />

tended to focus more on supplementing historical accounts with<br />

archaeology. These two different approaches showed students the<br />

different ways that one can approach the ancient world.<br />

In terms of media, the lecturers preferred to either present a<br />

written paper or to supplement their lecture by using an over-Head<br />

projector. A movie was presented on the last day of the first week.This<br />

critically raised the core ideas and themes that had underpinned the<br />

first week.<br />

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