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INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

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athletes, coaches and spectators towards athlete professional<br />

development, but not the harmonious development of their physical<br />

and mental values; the victory at any price (also at the cost of one’s<br />

health, violating moral norms and principles), is not a noble action. On<br />

the contrary, it promotes the expression of violence, roughness,<br />

aggression and nationalism.<br />

Of course, among athletes there are the ones who show a<br />

chivalrous, noble behaviour (I mean the laureates (winners) of fair<br />

play) who have great achievements not only in sport, but also in other<br />

spheres of life. But apart of the winners and record holders, we know<br />

little about them.<br />

All these conditions indicate the necessity to provide young people<br />

with Olympic education. It is necessary to explain and disseminate the<br />

ideas of Olympism and Olympic movement. It should be taken into<br />

account that children and adolescent behaviour depends not only on<br />

their knowledge, but mainly on competition organization. Therefore a<br />

stimulation system should be developed to create interest about these<br />

ideals and values in youth in order to promote them to be like these<br />

athletes. Olympic education facilitates the studying of Olympic ideas,<br />

educates honest and sportsmanlike behaviour not only in sport, but<br />

also in everyday life.<br />

In recent years the development of the Olympic system is being<br />

paid a great attention to. The Latvian Olympic Academy does a<br />

serious work every year organizing sessions for pupils and students,<br />

organizing children festivals and many other events. LOC issues<br />

books and informative material about the Olympic Movement. The<br />

organized competitions for schoolchildren are: the Olympic Runner<br />

Day, since 1992 the Latvian Youth Olympic Days in summer sports<br />

are held, and since 1994 – also in winter sports. In 2002 the Latvian<br />

Youth Olympic Days became the Latvian Youth Olympiade.<br />

In many countries for several years the Olympic education<br />

programme is realized at schools and is being improved from year to<br />

year. The Olympic education programme, as some authors point out,<br />

is realized and has proven its necessity in many countries in the world<br />

– in Canada, Russia, the USA, Greece, Australia, France, Spain and<br />

Norway.<br />

The acquiring of theoretical knowledge at sports classes at school<br />

was not paid enough attention to till the renewal of Latvia<br />

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