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INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC ACADEMY 7th JOINT - IOA

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DEALING WITH SOCIO-CULTURAL BARRIERS TO<br />

NIGERIAN WOMEN’S PARTICIPATION IN SPORT<br />

THROUGH <strong>OLYMPIC</strong> FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES<br />

Ms Adeolou Bamidele BABALOLA-FATOBA (NGR)<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

There has been a continuing universal struggle to increase the<br />

level of women’s participation in sport due to some socio-cultural<br />

inhibitions. Though there has been an improvement in the percentage<br />

of women participating in sport, it is still a bit insignificant in relation<br />

to men’s participation.<br />

Despite the increase in the number/types of sporting activities<br />

women can participate in, the number of women athletes is still<br />

considerably low. However, the FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF<br />

<strong>OLYMPIC</strong> revitalized in 1994 stresses that NON DISCRIMINATION<br />

AND INCREASE IN NUMBER OF WOMEN’S INVOLVED IN<br />

ADMINISTERING AND PARTICIPATING IN SPORTS MAY ASSIST IN<br />

AWAKENING WOMEN IN SOCIETIES WHERE THEY ARE YET TO<br />

FULLY EMBRACE THE SPORTING CULTURE.<br />

WOMEN IN <strong>OLYMPIC</strong>S<br />

Women also referred to as female had been a controversial issue in<br />

sports participation generally and the Olympics particularly.<br />

The Ancient Olympics was mainly for men. This phenomenon<br />

was transferred into the Modern Olympics when Pierre de Coubertin<br />

the founder of Modern Olympics announced the exclusion of women<br />

from Olympics at the IOC assembly in 1920.<br />

This was further buttressed by Karl Ritter Von Halt a renowned<br />

German athlete and IOC member between 1929 and 1964 who<br />

claimed in the 1920’s that men were born to compete, competition is<br />

alien to a woman’s nature, so let’s do away with women athletics<br />

championships.<br />

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