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Handbook of air conditioning and refrigeration / Shan K

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9.20 CHAPTER NINE<br />

FIGURE 9.4 Carnot <strong>refrigeration</strong> cycle: (a) schematic diagram; (b) gas cycle; (c) vapor cycle.<br />

work done, or<br />

Heat supply � heat rejected � net work done (9.2)<br />

Referring to Fig. 9.4a, in a Carnot <strong>refrigeration</strong> cycle,<br />

q #1 � q #2 ��W<br />

or q #1 � q #2 � W (9.3)<br />

q #2 � q #1 � W<br />

where q #1 � heat supplied from surroundings per lb (kg) <strong>of</strong> working substance at temperature T 1;<br />

sign <strong>of</strong> q #1 is positive<br />

q #2 � heat rejected to sink per lb (kg) <strong>of</strong> working substance at temperature T 2; sign <strong>of</strong> q #2<br />

is negative<br />

W � net work done by system; sign is positive, or if it is a work input to system, sign is<br />

negative

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