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Handbook of air conditioning and refrigeration / Shan K

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at an oil concentration <strong>of</strong> 3 percent. For 300-SSU oil, the surface heat-transfer coefficient inside the<br />

micr<strong>of</strong>in tube increases slightly <strong>and</strong> then decreases about 20 percent when the oil concentration<br />

increases from 0 to 3 percent.<br />

Superheated Region. In the superheated region, the quality <strong>of</strong> refrigerant x r � 1. The refrigerantside<br />

heat-transfer coefficient is low. Because <strong>of</strong> the relatively high outer surface temperature caused<br />

by the superheated refrigerant, the outer surface <strong>of</strong> the DX coil corresponding to the superheated<br />

region may be dry. The superheated region is small. For simplification, the rate <strong>of</strong> heat transfer<br />

(including both sensible <strong>and</strong> latent heat) <strong>of</strong> the whole DX coil is <strong>of</strong>ten multiplied by a degrading<br />

factor F super to account for the existence <strong>of</strong> the superheated region.<br />

Simultaneous Heat <strong>and</strong> Mass Transfer<br />

REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS: COMPONENTS 10.5<br />

FIGURE 10.1 Temperature <strong>and</strong> pressure drop across a typical DX coil using HCFC-22 as refrigerant.<br />

(All pressures are measured at gauge pressure.)<br />

In a DX coil, the driving potentials for the simultaneous heat <strong>and</strong> mass transfer during cooling <strong>and</strong><br />

dehumidifying are the enthalpy difference between the ambient <strong>air</strong> <strong>and</strong> the saturated <strong>air</strong> film at the

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