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When the two men came to fix the wire, they<br />

met the priest standing near it. The priest told<br />

them that he would fix ita symbol of good<br />

neighborlin esstruly a wonder!<br />

A Jew by the name of R. Leybish, who was a<br />

Trisker Chasid, had lived in our town in the<br />

1890s. The children of the Trisker magid always<br />

stayed at his house when they came to Libivne.<br />

He was a bal-madreyge [a man of great moral<br />

rectitude], while his grand-son, Dovid, was already<br />

a maskil [enlightened one].<br />

One of our interesting types was R. Aaron-<br />

Shmuel Kneler, author of the book Minchat<br />

Marcheshet (Lublin, 1904). His main occupation<br />

was selling the books of the Chofets Chayim (the<br />

famous Jewish scholar of Poland). R. Aaron-<br />

Shmuel was something of a kabbalist. When<br />

everyone else had finished praying, he would<br />

still be saying the Shma. He would always place<br />

his house keys on the prayer desk to be ready<br />

when the Messiah came. He was a fiery orator.<br />

The other learned men in the shtetl included<br />

R. Azrilke Melamed, R. Moyshe Klingl, R. Leybish,<br />

R. Aaron Eyger, and R. Uziel Dovidls.<br />

CHARACTERS AND PERSONALITIES 169<br />

The gabbai of the big shul was R. Avrom-<br />

Shmuel Herts. The shul possessed unique things:<br />

old silver poroyches [curtains over the ark], silver<br />

Torah crowns, ancient candlesticks, and rare<br />

yads [pointers in shape of a hand with a pointing<br />

finger, used in reading the Torah]. My greatgrandfather,<br />

R. Yitse-Shloyme, was the gabbai of<br />

that shul for 43 years!<br />

For several years the Libivner Jews enjoyed<br />

the magnificent prayers of R. Yosele Zaslaver, a<br />

noted cantor, who officiated with a whole choir.<br />

Sixty or 70 years ago, the Jews of Libivne led<br />

traditional Orthodox lives. It so happened that a<br />

young man came to Libivne wearing a kapelyush<br />

[modern hat] instead of the traditional Chasidic<br />

cap. And when he came to shul (it was on the<br />

holiday of Shavuot), his presence led to a big fight.<br />

Luckily, the young man was the son of a synagogue<br />

trustee and the people managed to quiet<br />

down the tumult.<br />

And if there was ever a maskil [enlightened<br />

Jew] in town, he would have to hide in order to<br />

read a [forbidden] book, or, God forbid, a newspaper!

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