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From the Tog-Morgn Zhurnal, Wednesday, December 11, 1963<br />

Moscow, December 10:<br />

Trud continues, saying that<br />

the two Kovalchuk brothers fled<br />

the Ukraine in 1944, together with<br />

the retreating German army, as the<br />

Red Army offensive carne near.<br />

Then they left Germany and came<br />

to America. The two brothers correspond<br />

with their parents who<br />

live in the Ukrainian city of<br />

Kamenets, and send them gift<br />

packages.<br />

Trud further asserts that<br />

Luboml residents confirm that<br />

Sergei Kovalchuk was the one who<br />

led columns of Jews to the place of<br />

execution where they were killed<br />

and that he confiscated their belongings.<br />

Both Sergei and Mikola<br />

Kovalchuk refused to make any<br />

statement to press reporters who<br />

contacted them by phone in Philadelphia.<br />

They refused to say anything<br />

about the allegations made<br />

by the Soviet newspaper.<br />

It was in 1941. The district of West Ukraine,<br />

which was united with the Socialist Soviet Republic<br />

of Russia, began to strengthen its might in<br />

the western district. Good luck and riches fell<br />

upon the houses of the former farmhands. But<br />

their peaceful lives were torn apart by the war.<br />

The area's population standing chest to chest<br />

with the Red Army were fighting for the new way<br />

of life. But some cowards hid themselves in holes<br />

underground. Among these deserters was the 22year-old<br />

Sergei Kovalchuk.<br />

The Kovalchuks lived in the small Ukrainian<br />

town of Luboml, in the northwest part of Volhynia.<br />

The father was Dmitriy Logvinovich, an elderly<br />

bookkeeper; the mother was a housewife and<br />

THE ANNIHILATION 269<br />

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Tog-Morgn Zhurnal, December 11, 1963<br />

Trud, December 8, 1963<br />

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they had four children. On June 22, in the evening,<br />

Hitler's army entered Luboml with tanks, motorcycles,<br />

and even on bicycles.<br />

Killings and robberies followed. The Germans<br />

formed a police corps. Punitive bands were<br />

needed and were appointed from among the<br />

townspeople. Not thinking long, S. Kovalchuk<br />

put on a police uniform, reckoning he would get<br />

a pretty penny out of serving on the home front.<br />

This "gain" was realized. The fascists permitted<br />

the police to appropriate the possessions of<br />

the murdered Jews or to rob them while making<br />

a search. Kovalchuk entered the game with zest<br />

and began to serve his masters ever better and<br />

better. He even took his youngest brother, Nikolay,

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