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SOCIAL, CULTURAL, AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES 217<br />

an unwanted organization because it set out to<br />

protect the lives of Jews in the area.<br />

What occurred was that the Polish youth, the<br />

Poznancziks, began to instigate clashes with the<br />

Jews. There were a number of incidents. For<br />

example, older Jewish men were attacked and<br />

beaten on the evening of Shabbat, when the<br />

number of people returning from the shul began<br />

to thin out and they were easy victims. It became<br />

evident to the Jews that they had to reciprocate.<br />

Once, before Shabbat, an announcement was<br />

made that all Beitar activities for that evening<br />

were cancelled and that it would be preferable for<br />

the town's youth to remain at home; actually,<br />

organized watch groups were sent out into the<br />

streets so that they could react in case of an attack<br />

on the Jews.<br />

As they usually did, the Poznancziks attacked<br />

a number of Jews that evening At that point our<br />

watch group reacted. Unfortunately, the response<br />

was too sharp, resulting in two of the assaulters<br />

being critically wounded. Both of them were<br />

stabbed and there was fear that they would die, so<br />

they were sent to the large hospital in Lublin. From<br />

that point on, the lives of our town's Jews became<br />

safe and tranquil once more; however, serious<br />

damage was done to the relationship of Beitar and<br />

our town's authorities.<br />

I argued before the civil authorities that there<br />

was no evidence that Beitar had anything to do<br />

with the incident. On the contrary, I could prove<br />

that on the account of all ten sions in Luboml, I<br />

had cancelled all of Beitar's activities that night<br />

and asked all members of Beitar to remain at<br />

home that evening. Nevertheless, my evidence<br />

A Beitar unit in Luboml in 1936. From the right: (not<br />

known), Sh. Gershenberg, Y. Hetman (leader of Beitar),<br />

Ch. Huberman (second in command), N. Shpira, I.<br />

Langer.<br />

pir nic)e, k 41 0 ri uilri<br />

Beitar members gathering to say goodbye to M. Eizenberg, who was making aliyah to Eretz Yisroel.

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