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the holy new martyrs of eastern russia - Coptic Orthodox teaching

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252<br />

been appointed for <strong>the</strong> podvoryes. I handed over to <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> acts whereby<br />

<strong>the</strong> podvoryes were received from <strong>the</strong> Turkish government, after which I<br />

could go to Russia.<br />

"While I had been on Athos, <strong>the</strong> Bolsheviks had taken Odessa. There was<br />

no longer any Hetman. They began to send all <strong>the</strong> Russian and Ukrainian<br />

prisoners to Odessa. I left on <strong>the</strong> next steamboat. On January 29th I arrived in<br />

Odessa. There Soviet power was in control.<br />

"In 1919 a certain Petlyura appeared and drove <strong>the</strong> Bolsheviks out <strong>of</strong><br />

Odessa. They fought for more than a year. In 1920 armies began to come to<br />

Odessa from Crimea under <strong>the</strong> command <strong>of</strong> a certain General Imeling, and in<br />

February <strong>the</strong> Bolsheviks again took Odessa. This was already <strong>the</strong> last battle,<br />

and all <strong>the</strong> armies, and <strong>the</strong> intelligentsia, too, left Russia for Constantinople.<br />

In 1920 <strong>the</strong> war came to an end, only in Siberia <strong>the</strong>re was Kolchak, who was<br />

also gradually retreating towards Manchuria and Vladivostok.<br />

"We had nothing to live on in Odessa. I began to ask for some land to be<br />

given to us. We were sixty people at <strong>the</strong> podvorye. They gave us some land<br />

near <strong>the</strong> Yeremievka station, fifty versts from Odessa, in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong><br />

Kuzmenko. We had nothing: nei<strong>the</strong>r horses, nor ploughs, nor harrows. We<br />

began as follows. First six monks would go <strong>the</strong>re. Tailors and cobblers in <strong>the</strong><br />

villages began privately to sew boots, jackets and coats, and in exchange for<br />

this work each would plough as much land as he could, so that we could sow<br />

something. I also arrived on a pair <strong>of</strong> horses, as did <strong>the</strong> president <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

village. They stopped near me. The president, Manuel Sidorenko, came up to<br />

me and said:<br />

"'Drop it and leave, so that nobody's here tomorrow.'<br />

"I said: 'We won't go - <strong>the</strong> government has given us this land.'<br />

"He struck me twice. A boy from Kotalovka was with me. I said to him:<br />

"'You see how Sidorenko beats me.'<br />

"'I see,' he replied.<br />

"'Go,' said Sidorenko for <strong>the</strong> second time.<br />

"'I will not leave <strong>the</strong> plough,' I replied.<br />

"He hit me again, pushed me away with his feet and left. I finished<br />

ploughing as much as was necessary, sowed some oats and barley, and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

started harrowing. The boy had gone home with <strong>the</strong> horses, so I got on a train<br />

and went to Odessa. I described everything in detail and went to <strong>the</strong> court. A<br />

252

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