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the holy new martyrs of eastern russia - Coptic Orthodox teaching

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was sentenced to six months’ hard labour. In <strong>the</strong> summer <strong>of</strong> 1937 he was<br />

arrested for being “a participant in <strong>the</strong> counter-revolutionary organization <strong>of</strong><br />

churchpeople, ‘<strong>the</strong> True <strong>Orthodox</strong> Church’”, and on September 29 was<br />

sentenced to death. He was shot on October 14.<br />

Priest Alexander Alexandrovich Dyurbaum was born in 1873 in Yaransk<br />

into a family <strong>of</strong> bureaucrats. He served in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Bystritsy, Orichevo<br />

region. In 1930 he was arrested and sentenced to two years in <strong>the</strong> camps and<br />

sent to a camp. After his release he returned to serve in Bystritsy. In <strong>the</strong><br />

summer <strong>of</strong> 1937 he was arrested for being “a participant in <strong>the</strong> counterrevolutionary<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> churchpeople, ‘<strong>the</strong> True <strong>Orthodox</strong> Church’”,<br />

and on September 29 was sentenced to death. He was shot on October 14.<br />

Priest Theodore Yefimovich Yefimov was born in 1882 in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong><br />

Kutyuk-Kiner, Morkinsk uyezd, Nizhegorod province, and went to a<br />

<strong>the</strong>ological seminary. A priest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Victorite orientation, he served in <strong>the</strong><br />

village <strong>of</strong> Belyaevo, Kiknur region. In 1930 he was under investigation, but<br />

was justified. In <strong>the</strong> summer <strong>of</strong> 1937 he was arrested for being “a participant<br />

in <strong>the</strong> counter-revolutionary organization <strong>of</strong> churchpeople, ‘<strong>the</strong> True<br />

<strong>Orthodox</strong> Church’”, and on September 29 was sentenced to death. He was<br />

shot on October 14.<br />

Priest Paul Kornilovich Bondal was born in 1879 in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Grigory,<br />

Belskaya volost, Belo<strong>russia</strong>, and finished three classes in <strong>the</strong> village school<br />

and eight months <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ological course. A priest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Victorite orientation,<br />

he served in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Trekhrechye, Vyatka province. In 1931 he was<br />

arrested, and on October 12 was sentenced to three years in <strong>the</strong> camps and<br />

sent to a camp. In 1934, after being released from camp, he was exiled for<br />

three years to <strong>the</strong> north. After his release he returned to Vyatka province. In<br />

<strong>the</strong> summer <strong>of</strong> 1937 he was arrested for being “a participant in <strong>the</strong> counterrevolutionary<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> churchpeople, ‘<strong>the</strong> True <strong>Orthodox</strong> Church’”,<br />

and on September 29 was sentenced to death. He was shot on October 14.<br />

Nun Maria (Petrovna Sadakova) was born in 1894 in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Sadaki,<br />

Chepetsk uyezd, Vyatka province into a peasant family. She became a nun in<br />

a Vytka monastery. Then she lived in Vyatka without fixed occupation. In <strong>the</strong><br />

summer <strong>of</strong> 1937 she was arrested for being “a participant in a counterrevolutionary<br />

organization <strong>of</strong> churchmen, <strong>the</strong> ‘True <strong>Orthodox</strong> Church’”, and<br />

on September 29 was sentenced to ten years in <strong>the</strong> camps and sent to a camp.<br />

Nothing more is known about her.<br />

Nun Matrona (Petrovna Trefilova) was born in 1892 in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong><br />

Barsuki, Kotelnich uyezd, Vyatka province into a peasant family. After <strong>the</strong><br />

closure <strong>of</strong> her monastery, she lived in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Atsvezh, Svechino region,<br />

working as a prosphora-baker in <strong>the</strong> local church. In 1926 she was arrested,<br />

and on March 26 was released but not allowed to live in twelve places for<br />

661

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