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the holy new martyrs of eastern russia - Coptic Orthodox teaching

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338<br />

"Don't you have anything to repair?"<br />

She remembered her dream and asked:<br />

"And what is your name?"<br />

It turned out to be Philip.<br />

"Well, come in <strong>the</strong>n, and stay."<br />

It was <strong>the</strong> priest Fr. Philip Anikin. He was born in 1878 (or 1880) in<br />

Chuvashia, and served in <strong>the</strong> Chuvash village <strong>of</strong> Kulatka (Ulyanovsk region).<br />

In 1915 he was ordained to <strong>the</strong> priesthood by Bishop Palladius (Dobronravov,<br />

+1922) <strong>of</strong> Saratov and Tsaritsyn. Fr. Philip was arrested in 1929 or 1930. The<br />

parishioners did not allow <strong>the</strong>ir church to be closed, and Fr. Philip was<br />

accused <strong>of</strong> inciting <strong>the</strong>m. He was given ten years on Solovki. Fr. Philip<br />

rejected <strong>the</strong> declaration <strong>of</strong> Metropolitan Sergius and joined <strong>the</strong> Catacomb<br />

Church. He recounted how, on <strong>the</strong> first day <strong>of</strong> Pascha, <strong>the</strong>y were being<br />

escorted from work. They stopped in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> a wood and immediately<br />

began <strong>the</strong> Paschal all-night vigil service. There were many bishops, priests<br />

and deacons. At first, when <strong>the</strong> priests stopped, <strong>the</strong> guards shouted at <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

but <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong>y fell silent and <strong>the</strong> service went <strong>of</strong>f without incident. At <strong>the</strong> end<br />

<strong>the</strong>y began to exchange <strong>the</strong> paschal kiss. And even <strong>the</strong> guards, who usually<br />

abused <strong>the</strong> prisoners, began to exchange kisses with everyone. Fr. Philip<br />

served his term with <strong>the</strong> Shamordino nuns who did not want to work for <strong>the</strong><br />

a<strong>the</strong>ists in prison, and took no camp food. Fr. Philip and o<strong>the</strong>r priests brought<br />

<strong>the</strong>m food from <strong>the</strong>ir own meagre rations. The nuns lived on Solovki during<br />

<strong>the</strong> summer, and were <strong>the</strong>n taken somewhere and were reported killed.<br />

Before being released, in 1940, Fr. Philip asked one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Solovki bishops<br />

to bless him. And to his question: what should he do now? <strong>the</strong> bishop replied:<br />

"Wherever you find one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lord's sheep, feed him."<br />

First he went to Krasnovodsk in Central Asia. He went to <strong>the</strong> cemetery to<br />

pray. The authorities heard about it, and <strong>the</strong>y wanted to arrest him. His<br />

spiritual children sent him to Ashkhabad, but he had to escape from <strong>the</strong>re,<br />

too. Then Fr. Philip went to Shumerlyu, in Chuvashia, a place where<br />

dekulakized peasants were settled. Under <strong>the</strong> guise <strong>of</strong> a stove-repairer he<br />

would go from house to house serving. And very many people came to him.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> war began and <strong>the</strong>y began to open <strong>the</strong> churches, many went into<br />

<strong>the</strong> Soviet churches, but he did not go, and many left him. He lived secretly<br />

with his matushka, Ca<strong>the</strong>rine, who died in 1946 when she was sixty-five years<br />

old. For <strong>the</strong> last eight years <strong>of</strong> her life she was blind. They had ten children, <strong>of</strong><br />

whom five survived.<br />

338

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