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Evolution__3rd_Edition

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Further reading<br />

CHAPTER 9 / Quantitative Genetics 251<br />

Falconer & Mackay (1996) is the standard introduction. Lewontin’s chapters on the<br />

subject in Griffiths et al. (2000) are also introductory. Roff (1997) and Lynch & Walsh<br />

(1998) are recent comprehensive texts. Volume 2 of Wright (1969) is classic and<br />

advanced.<br />

On Darwin’s finches, see Grant (1986, 1991), Grant & Grant (1995, 2000, 2002), and<br />

the popular book by Weiner (1994).<br />

I have described quantitative genetics as being concerned with characters for which<br />

the genes are unknown. One current research topic is to identify the genes contributing<br />

to quantitative characters. See the textbooks and Beldade et al. (2002a) for a recent<br />

example that connects with Chapter 20 in this text about the gene Distal-less, which<br />

contributes to variation in butterfly eyespots.<br />

The various debates about heritability, genetic variation, and response to selection<br />

can be traced through the general texts I refer to above. The review of rates of evolution<br />

by Hendry & Kinnison (1999) mainly connects with Chapter 21 in this book, but the<br />

material in it is similar to that in the reviews by Kingsolver et al. (2001) and Hoekstra<br />

et al. (2001): this allows a line of synthesis between this chapter and Chapter 21.<br />

Scharloo (1987, 1991) reviews non-linear selection responses and canalization. Gibson<br />

& Wagner (2000) also discuss canalization. See Chapter 10 for more on canalization and<br />

then Chapter 20 for references on the breakdown of canalization and on “evolvability.”

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