Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi
Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi
Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi
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96<br />
In this way, <strong>the</strong> salary distributions for <strong>the</strong> years 1998 and <strong>2002</strong> can be compared.<br />
7000,0<br />
6000,0<br />
5000,0<br />
4000,0<br />
3000,0<br />
2000,0<br />
1000,0<br />
0,0<br />
NET WAGES AND SALARIES BY DECILES<br />
ESTONIA 1998 AND <strong>2002</strong><br />
At constant (1998) prices, <strong>in</strong>flation controlled by consumer price <strong>in</strong>dex<br />
Net wage or salary (krones/month)<br />
1998<br />
<strong>2002</strong><br />
10 % 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%<br />
1998 1236,0 1700,0 2000,0 2300,0 2800,0 3000,0 3800,0 4800,0 6000,0<br />
<strong>2002</strong> 1408,0 1761,0 2127,0 2465,0 2641,0 3095,0 3592,0 4401,0 5262,0<br />
Change (%) 13,9 3,6 6,4 7,2 -5,7 3,2 -5,5 -8,3 -12,3<br />
The fall <strong>in</strong> real salary level has not applied <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same way to all <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>come<br />
groups. The deciles <strong>in</strong>dicate that for 40 per cent, those with <strong>the</strong> smallest salaries<br />
(<strong>the</strong> lowest four deciles), <strong>the</strong> salaries have <strong>in</strong>creased; and for o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>the</strong>y<br />
have decreased. The greatest change is seen <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> bottom and top deciles. In<br />
<strong>the</strong> bottom decile, <strong>the</strong> change has been +13.9 per cent; and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> top decile,<br />
correspond<strong>in</strong>gly, it has been –12.3 per cent. There has also been a clear positive<br />
development for those earn<strong>in</strong>g about 2000 – 2500 krones per month. On<br />
<strong>the</strong> whole, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>come differences can be seen to have dim<strong>in</strong>ished somewhat<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> period 1998 – <strong>2002</strong>.<br />
SALARY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE GENDERS<br />
In 1998, <strong>the</strong> net salaries of Estonian women amounted on average to 63 per<br />
cent of <strong>the</strong> men's net salaries. The differences <strong>in</strong> salary between <strong>the</strong> genders<br />
have decreased dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> past three years. In <strong>2002</strong>, <strong>the</strong> women's net salaries<br />
were 69 per cent of <strong>the</strong> men's measured by <strong>the</strong> medians, and 71 per cent accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to <strong>the</strong> mean values.