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Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi

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25%<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

10%<br />

5%<br />

0%<br />

20%<br />

125<br />

WORKING IN SECONDARY JOBS 1998 AND <strong>2002</strong><br />

12%<br />

17%<br />

PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTORS<br />

ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA<br />

14%<br />

18%<br />

19%<br />

13% 13%<br />

1998 <strong>2002</strong> 1998 <strong>2002</strong> 1998 <strong>2002</strong><br />

Public sector Private sector<br />

Among public-sector workers, secondary jobs have def<strong>in</strong>itely decreased <strong>in</strong><br />

Estonia, though <strong>the</strong>y are still at more or less <strong>the</strong> same level as <strong>in</strong> Latvia and<br />

Lithuania. In <strong>the</strong> private sector <strong>in</strong> Estonia, work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> secondary jobs is - despite<br />

an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> its percentage - still clearly less common than it is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

public sector. In <strong>the</strong> Latvian public sector, <strong>the</strong> proportion do<strong>in</strong>g two or more<br />

jobs <strong>in</strong> <strong>2002</strong> was <strong>the</strong> highest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> countries - nearly one-<strong>fi</strong>fth, and it<br />

has been grow<strong>in</strong>g. The exceptionally great <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> Lithuania is concentrated<br />

above all <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> public sector, where work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> secondary jobs has become<br />

almost two and a half times as common as it was three years ago. In <strong>the</strong><br />

private sector, too, <strong>the</strong> rise has been considerable.<br />

There have been quite a lot of changes with regard to secondary jobs dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> past three years. They are connected <strong>in</strong> many ways also to wider changes<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> quality of work<strong>in</strong>g life. Salaries, dealt with above, are an example of<br />

this. The wages for secondary jobs are, <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciple, <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> net salaries<br />

discussed above. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> average salary rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

hand <strong>in</strong> Lithuania, for <strong>in</strong>stance, may be largely due to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> secondary<br />

jobs. On <strong>the</strong> whole, <strong>in</strong> <strong>2002</strong>, <strong>the</strong> median net salary of those do<strong>in</strong>g secondary<br />

jobs was about 15-20 per cent higher than for those with no secondary<br />

job. The changes <strong>in</strong> Latvia and Estonia dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> three years have been rela-<br />

7%<br />

9%<br />

18%<br />

12%

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