Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi
Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi
Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi
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59<br />
unemployed was 57.9 thousand or 31 percent of <strong>the</strong> total unemployed. It<br />
decreased by 10.6 thousand unemployed or 15 percent <strong>in</strong> comparison to<br />
2001 <strong>fi</strong>gures. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> year <strong>2002</strong> <strong>the</strong> number of registered<br />
unemployed decreased by 5.6 thousand <strong>in</strong> comparison to <strong>the</strong> same period last<br />
year.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g eight months of <strong>2002</strong> <strong>the</strong> average unemployment rate (<strong>the</strong> ratio of<br />
unemployed to labour force) was 11.7 percent. In 2001 this <strong>in</strong>dicator was 12.6<br />
percent. On 1 September 2001 <strong>the</strong> unemployment rate was 12.1 percent. On 1<br />
October <strong>2002</strong> unemployment rate <strong>in</strong> Lithuania decreased to 10.5.<br />
From autumn 1998 until June <strong>2002</strong> <strong>the</strong> unemployment rate of men was major<br />
<strong>the</strong>n women. On 1 July <strong>2002</strong> share of women <strong>in</strong> unemployment rate was by<br />
0.2 percent po<strong>in</strong>t higher than that of men, and on 1 September this difference<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased up to 0.9 percent po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
The highest unemployment rate on 1 October <strong>2002</strong> was registered <strong>in</strong><br />
Drusk<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>kai (24.6 percent), Mazeikiai (22.8 percent) and Lazdijai (20.7<br />
percent). The lowest unemployment rate was registered <strong>in</strong> Kret<strong>in</strong>ga (4.4<br />
percent), Trakai (5.1 percent), and Keda<strong>in</strong>iai (5.8 percent) districts. The<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g unemployment rate was <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> major cities of Lithuania: Vilnius –<br />
7.0 percent, Kaunas – 7.8 percent, Klaip_da – 8.3 percent, Siauliai – 11.0<br />
percent, Panevezys – 14.5 percent.<br />
The employment rate (ratio of employed population to population of work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
age and over) <strong>in</strong> 2001 was 49.6 percent. (Labour force survey data, May 2001)<br />
In <strong>2002</strong> on average 11.25 thousand vacancies were registered every month and<br />
this is 0.3 thousand more than <strong>in</strong> 2001. The biggest labour demand was traced<br />
<strong>in</strong> April – over 13.5 thousand. The largest demand for specialists was <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>fi</strong>elds of <strong>in</strong>formation bus<strong>in</strong>ess, bus<strong>in</strong>ess management and adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
account<strong>in</strong>g, audit<strong>in</strong>g, commerce, <strong>in</strong>formation technologies, automation, civil<br />
transportation, wood product technology eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g. The most demanded<br />
service and skilled workers <strong>in</strong> 2001 were dressmakers, furniture makers,<br />
cooks, welders and metal cutters, sellers, waiters and barmen, builders, car<br />
drivers and mechanics.