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Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi

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258<br />

A trend toward normalisation can also be observed <strong>in</strong> connection with work<br />

stress and workplace conflicts. The work<strong>in</strong>g pace <strong>in</strong> Estonia is <strong>in</strong>tensify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

general; but despite that, two-thirds of <strong>the</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g people did not regard <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>tensity of <strong>the</strong>ir own work as too great. This percentage has grown a little.<br />

Although one-third still feel that <strong>the</strong>ir work is too <strong>in</strong>tense, this proportion is<br />

def<strong>in</strong>itely smaller than <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Baltic</strong> countries. In that sense, <strong>the</strong> situation<br />

can be considered good. Also as regards <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>cidence of conflicts aris<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

<strong>the</strong> workplace, <strong>the</strong> Estonian situation is good and stabilised <strong>in</strong> comparison<br />

with Latvia and Lithuania. There are clearly fewer conflicts at Estonian workplaces<br />

than <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r countries compared, and no change has taken place <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir frequency <strong>in</strong> recent years. It is <strong>the</strong>refore not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that more work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

people <strong>in</strong> Estonia are satis<strong>fi</strong>ed with <strong>the</strong>ir job and <strong>the</strong> atmosphere at <strong>the</strong>ir workplace,<br />

than <strong>in</strong> Latvia and Lithuania.<br />

The spread of modern <strong>in</strong>formation technology is a universal phenomenon.<br />

Computers and mobile phones are typical features of Estonia's workplaces,<br />

too. It must never<strong>the</strong>less be noted that even though Estonia has more workers<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g IC technology than do Latvia and Lithuania, <strong>the</strong> percentage of such<br />

equipment users is still fairly low. Only just over one-third of <strong>the</strong> Estonian<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g people used a computer <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own work. The utilisation of modern<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation technology often presupposes some k<strong>in</strong>d of <strong>in</strong>duction course. It is<br />

<strong>in</strong>deed signi<strong>fi</strong>cant that although employers <strong>in</strong> Estonia offer <strong>the</strong>ir personnel<br />

more tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g or courses than those <strong>in</strong> Latvia or Lithuania, only one <strong>in</strong> four<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g people had been on a course paid for by <strong>the</strong> employer dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> year<br />

preced<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> survey. Employer-paid tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is fairly <strong>in</strong>frequent, particularly<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> private sector.<br />

In many respects, work<strong>in</strong>g life is currently far<strong>in</strong>g better <strong>in</strong> Estonia than <strong>in</strong> Latvia<br />

and Lithuania. However, as to wage earners' possibilities of <strong>in</strong>fluenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own work tasks, <strong>the</strong> situation is <strong>the</strong> opposite. In Estonia, as also <strong>in</strong><br />

F<strong>in</strong>land, over half of <strong>the</strong>m felt that <strong>the</strong>ir possibilities for such <strong>in</strong>fluence were<br />

poor. This is a problem for wage earners <strong>in</strong> both <strong>the</strong> public and <strong>the</strong> private<br />

sector. Attention should be given to this <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future, because - at least accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to <strong>the</strong> study concern<strong>in</strong>g F<strong>in</strong>land - wage earners' possibilities to <strong>in</strong>fluence<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir job tasks have an impact on both <strong>the</strong> quality of work<strong>in</strong>g life and <strong>the</strong><br />

success of work organisations. (Antila & Ylöstalo <strong>2002</strong>).

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