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Working Life Barometer in the Baltic Countries 2002 (pdf) - mol.fi

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168<br />

In <strong>the</strong> question of conflicts, Estonia is astonish<strong>in</strong>gly stable. The proportion<br />

experienc<strong>in</strong>g conflicts between superiors and employees ei<strong>the</strong>r a lot or quite a<br />

lot has <strong>in</strong>creased s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> last survey by a mere one per cent, which could be<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed as due to random variation. For all <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r conflict types, <strong>the</strong> percentages<br />

are <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g study. This plays a part <strong>in</strong> con<strong>fi</strong>rm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> reliability of <strong>the</strong> results. If <strong>the</strong> question were misunderstood or if <strong>the</strong><br />

research were unreliable, <strong>the</strong> same percentages could not <strong>in</strong> practice recur <strong>in</strong> a<br />

survey of such wide extent.<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

CONFLICTS WITHIN A WORKPLACE IN ESTONIA<br />

19% 18%<br />

13% 13%<br />

1998 and <strong>2002</strong><br />

9% 9%<br />

11% 11%<br />

6% 6%<br />

Quite a lot<br />

Between superiors Rivalry, <strong>in</strong>ternal With clients Between Between groups Threat of<br />

and employees competition employees of employees physical or<br />

mental<br />

violence<br />

3% 3%<br />

'98 '02 '98 '02 '98 '02 '98 '02 '98 '02 '98 '02<br />

As seen above, conflicts def<strong>in</strong>itely occur less <strong>in</strong> Estonia than <strong>in</strong> Latvia and<br />

Lithuania. The situation <strong>the</strong>re <strong>in</strong> this respect is thus good. Estonia's constant<br />

result, however, does not signify a positive development, but ra<strong>the</strong>r a stabilisation<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> situation. Its relative position among <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Baltic</strong> countries<br />

has improved <strong>in</strong> this case ow<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased proportions of conflicts <strong>in</strong><br />

Latvia and <strong>the</strong> already considerable ones <strong>in</strong> Lithuania.<br />

When conflicts are exam<strong>in</strong>ed accord<strong>in</strong>g to gender and sector <strong>in</strong> Estonia, it becomes<br />

apparent that gender is of no practical signi<strong>fi</strong>cance to <strong>the</strong> conflict issue.<br />

The sector, however, is signi<strong>fi</strong>cant: all <strong>the</strong> conflicts under study are more<br />

common <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> public than <strong>the</strong> private sector.<br />

A lot

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